题目内容

Antonio said that he would _____ if he had much money so that more people could get help. 
[     ]
A. buy a lot of clothes
B. visit many places of interest
C. give it to charity
D. give it to his parents
C

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　　Have you been to Barcelona（巴塞罗那）? It is one of the biggest ___1___ in Spain. A million visitors go there every year. They want to see Antonio Gaudi’s Church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He was very ___2___, but he wanted to be an ___3___. He had to work and study at the same time. He often ___4___ classes because he had to work. But one day he designed（设计）a very unusual glass-topped box on an exhibition（展览）in Paris. People began to give him ___5___. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon ___6___ and rich. Then a rich bookseller said,“Will you build a church for the poor people in Barcelona? I will pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will ___7___ the people.”“I will do it.”said Gaudi. He was ___8___ to work for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He borrowed 10,000,000 pounds. He gave all his money to the church. He ___9___ nothing to his children when he died in 1926, and only the front of the church was built. ___10___ architects（建筑师）, engineers and all kinds of visitors from all over the world would like to come to visit it and they spoke highly of Gaudi. It is very strange, modem and revolutionary（完全创新的）.

(1) A．villages

B．countries

C．cities

(2) A．poor

B．rich

C．strong

(3) A．doctor

B．architect

C．writers

(4) A．caught

B．missed

C．remembered

(5) A．work

B．food

C．land

(6) A．sick

B．unknown

C．famous

(7) A．save

B．beat

C．help

(8) A．afraid

B．interesting

C．ready

(9) A．left

B．leaves

C．got

(10) A．Nearly

B．If

C．But

　　A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operation．They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s “The Four Seasons” did much better on language ability tests than without music．

　　“Facts suggest that exercise improve the leaning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study．“And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding．We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added．

　　The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after working out with or without the music．But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise．Scientists have proved that music can be good for health, education and well-being．It helps reduce stress, sadness and nervousness, encourage relaxation or sleep; wakes up the body and improve memory and thought．

　　In medical fields, music is used widely for patients who have had head hurts before and after operation．“The Four Seasons” was used because of its moderate tempo(舒缓的节拍)and positive results in earlier research．“ Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system(神经系统)and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability,” Emery said．

　　Scientists have been studying the results of music on understanding since the early 1950s．By 1990, psychologists were using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders．Mozart’s was chosen because his music is not over-exciting and has clear structures．A study showed students who listened to Mozart went to score higher marks in an intelligence test．With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music．But now you have good reasons to argue with them．

(1)

The underlined word enhance can be replaced by ________

[　　]

A．

impress

B．

improve

C．

provide

D．

produce

(2)

The text is mainly about that ________．

[　　]

A．

music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep

B．

33 volunteers work on music in medical fields

C．

exercise to music makes people healthy and bright

D．

Scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise．

(3)

It can be learned from the last paragraph(段落)that ________．

[　　]

A．

you are supposed to follow your parents’ words

B．

students should not listen to music before exam

C．

you have some good reasons to exercise to music

D．

music might help you to get higher grades in tests

(4)

Which of the following statements is true?

[　　]

A．

Exercise seems to cause negative changes without music．

B．

Exercise reminds people with head hurts of what they’ve learned．

C．

Scientists often use Mozart’s music, for it is not too exciting．

D．

“The Four Seasons” is used to help children with speech disorders．

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（有两个词是多余的）

Sleep  free  with  for  eve  smoke  catch  excite  wood   prize  as   afraid

Nine-year-old Antonio "Dan Boy" Femandez Jr was playing with his younger brothers Ken and Billie in their yard after lunch one day last June when he noticed  1   coming from the roof of their house. Realizing his three-year-old brother, Nathaniel   2  in the house, Antonio protected his head with his hands and rushed inside the 3   house.

 "I was so   4   to see the flames （火焰）on the roof, but when I heard my brother crying, I just closed my  5  and rushed in, "says Dan Boy.

Just   6  they reached the front door, Nathaniel stopped. A nail （钉子）had  7  his shorts. Flames reached the upper part of the door as Antonio tried to get his brother 8  With one last, hard pulling, they ran into the yard as the house was finished.

 9   what he had done, Antonio received a special, ___10_ from the government and a university in the city offered to help him go back to school. "I would have done the same, if Nathaniel were not my brother." said Dan Boy.

If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.

A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better in language ability (能力 ) tests than without music.

The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled ( 加倍) after listening to the music during exercise.” Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system (神经系统 ) and have a direct result on learning ability,” said the psychologist Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.

Psychologists have been using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders ( 言语能力紊乱).  Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study shouted students who often exercise to Mozart’s music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.

76What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese?

A.加强            B.减轻            C.提高        D.接替

77.How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two            B. There          C. Four.       D. Thirty-three

78.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Students should not listen to music before exams.

B. Children are supposed to follow their parents’ words .

C. Music may help student to get higher grades in tests.  

D. There is no reason for children to argue with parents.

79.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Scientists often use Mozart’s music for it is really exciting.

B. Music usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.

C. Exercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.

D. Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.

80.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Scientists suggest great music.                    B. Music and exercise lead to stress.

C. Exercising to music makes you smarter.       D. Volunteers listened to Mozart’s violin pieces.

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