题目内容

【题目】

cover,start, we, thank, long, member, hour, stop, join, second, obvious, guest

We met a dog when we walked along the road in a rural (乡村的)area. We thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed him by. A few 1 later, on our return trip, he was still in the same place. When he saw 2 , he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were unable to get around him.

We 3 the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to figure out if anyone who was around him. Nobody appeared, so we felt that he was abandoned.

My husband said, “If he doesn’t bite me when I try to pick him up, then we have a new dog.” Then the dog happily 4 us with no fight at all. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and 5 us for picking him up.

The dog was extremely under weight. He was 6 with new wounds. So we fed him a lot in the next 7 weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. We took him to the veterinarian(兽医), and he said the dog appeared to be in good health.

He had 8 been mistreated(虐待), but he was still so sweet. He had no manners, but he was a quick learner. He no 9 tried to get on the bed, but liked sitting in one of the folding chairs. Since then, he had become a 10 of our family.

【答案】

1hours

2us

3stopped

4joined

5thanking

6covered

7two

8obviously

9longer

10member

【解析】【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了和家人在乡间小路遇到一只被人抛弃的小狗,他们收养并好好照顾好它,这只小狗成为了自己家庭的一员,体现了人与动物之间的和谐关系。

1句意:几_________之后,在我们的归途中,他仍然在原来的地方。根据句意并结合备选单词可知hour符合句意,表示几个小时。从空前a few可知此处应用名词复数。故填hours。

2句意:当他看到_________后,他躺在路中间,所以我们不能绕开他。从上句“on our return trip在我们的归途中”可知,此处指这条狗看到“我们”,saw看见,是及物动词,后跟宾语,需用宾格形式。故填us。

3句意:我们_________车并环顾几分钟,尝试搞清楚他周围是否有任何人。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词,结合句意及备选单词可知stop符合语境。此处动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填stopped。

4句意:然后,这条狗一点儿也没有反抗,高兴地_________我们。分析句子成分可知此处缺少谓语,需用动词,根据句意并结合备选单词可知,此处表示加入,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填joined。

5句意:他把头伸在两个前座椅之间并为收留他而_________我们。从上文没有反抗并把头伸在前座椅之间可推知,这条狗为有人能收留他而表现出“感激”的动作。由并列连词andkept sticking可知此处动词需用动名词形式。故填thanking。

6句意:他被新伤_________。根据句意可知,此处表示“小狗全身都是伤”,选词cover。分析句子结构可知,此处主语和谓语之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态。故填covered。

7句意:所以我们在接下来的_________周里,我们给他喂了很多,并且他的体重增加了20多磅。in the next+数词+名词(复数),意为“在接下来的……”,是固定词组,结合语境及备选单词可知此处指时间,应用基数词。故填two。

8句意:他被虐待过,但是_________他仍然是如此的温柔。分析句子结构可知,此处需要用副词修饰动词。结合句意及备选单词可知,此处表示很明显被虐待过。故填obviously。

9句意:他_________试着往床上爬,而是喜欢坐在一把折叠的椅子上。no longer不再,是固定词组,符合语境。故填longer。

10句意:自从那时起,他已经成为我们家庭的一名_________。根据空前不定冠词a可知此处需用名词单数,结合空后“of our family我们的家庭”可知此处指这条狗融入作者的家庭,已经成为家庭的一员。故填member。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填1个单词。

True friends are rare to make these days. Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may disappoint you. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.

A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, they will stand by you. They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.

Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. You can depend on them. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you.

Friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in. To keep a true friendship, you must be honest.

There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and last forever. St Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship” and it holds true.

Title: Ways to find a true friend

Passage outline

Supporting details

Opinions on

friends

●True friends are rare to make these days.

●Those who you regarded as your friends may make you 1.

Characteristics of

true friendship

A true friend will:

●support you 2 happens.

●keep your secrets and be a good listener.

Tips on how to

keep friendship

●Stay with your friends when they are in trouble.

●Be someone your friends can depend on and offer them the same things 3 to you.

●Be4 and you can keep a true friendship.

5

●True friendship can bear various tests and last forever.

【题目】One’s attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are ___, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.

You love eating persimmons(柿子). But you can’t get them ___ autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably ___ bad.

In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were ___ that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent middle school. They ___ me to study harder. But I didn’t ___ understand why they were so anxious.

Summer came and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t concentrate(集中精力) on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop ___, my dad would say, “Think about your ___. If you don’t work hard, you will regret.” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I thought about was playing with my friends.

My dad would say to me, ___ a serious look on his face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn! Only by working hard can you get good results.” A few months later, I succeeded in ____ the key middle school. I was so happy. My dad was right, if a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, there will be no fruit in autumn. I worked hard and I enjoyed the fruit of my hard work!

1A. busy B. clever C. hard-working

2A. until B. unless C. when

3A. look B. taste C. turn

4A. embarrassed B. worried C. excited

5A. made B. allowed C. pushed

6A. really B. quite C. quickly

7A. thinking B. working C. playing

8A. future B. hobby C. wealth

9A. for B. with C. in

10A. failing B. reaching C. entering

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Too Good To Go, an app being used in the UK, allows users to order leftover(剩余的)food at a low price from restaurants. The purpose is to help cut down on food waste, as lots of restaurants usually throw away the food that can still be eaten at the end of the day.

Users just need to pick a restaurant and pay through the app. Then they pick up their food at planned times usually around closing time or after peak meal times.

“Food waste is one of the biggest problems we have in this world,” one creator of the app said. “The restaurant industry is wasting about 600,000 tons of food each year.” By the end of August, Too Good To Go had helped save about 600 meals in the UK.

Users also have the choice to give meals to people who are in need by donating one British pound or more through the app. By the end of August, more than 1,100 meals had been donated.

Too Good To Go isn’t the first app to try to deal with food waste. In Spain, the Yo No Desperdicio app allows people to exchange leftover food with each other. In the US, the Food Cowboy app allows food shops to sell “ugly vegetables” that most customers don’t buy to charities and food banks that need them.

1Why do plenty of people like having a takeaway?

____________________________________________

2What is the purpose of the app Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

3How do users order the takeaways through the app Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

4There are three apps that are used to deal with food waste in the article. Please list TWO of them.

____________________________________________

5What do you think of the apps like Too Good To Go?

____________________________________________

【题目】Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction.Friction happens when two things that aren't very smooth rub together to make heat energy.The faster you rub two things together,the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let's discover friction!

WHAT YOU'LL NEED:

●A piece of soap ●Water ●Your hands

WHAT TO DO:

1.Make sure your hands are dry.

2.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.

3.Now,use a piece of soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).

4.Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.

5.Please write down what has happened.

LET'S TALK!

Friction is a kind of energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won't make much friction and your hands won't get so hot.

DID YOU KNOW?

1.Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

2.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn't know it.

__________

Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

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A. slippery B. dry C. wet D. smooth

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A. 摩擦 B. 冷却 C. 膨胀 D. 震动

3________ is NOT an example of friction.

A. Bike riding B. Car driving

C. Hands rubbing D. Friction discovering

4What's the last column (栏目)?

A. THINK IT OVER!

B. WHAT HAPPENED?

C. EVERYDAY ACTION:

D. WORK WITH PARENTS!

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A. a science report B. a car advertisement

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