题目内容

【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1He made a ________decideto volunteer at the library every week.

2It's ________fairthat you always relax but make others work all the time.

3It was raining so ________heavythat few people were walking on the street.

4While he was walking home,he saw a dog ________lieat the side of the road.

5Lucy is an independent girl and she can look after ________ herwell all the time.

【答案】

1decision

2unfair

3heavily

4lying

5herself

【解析】

1句意:他决定每周去图书馆做志愿者。

根据冠词a可知此处缺少名词;decide决定,动词;decision决定,名词,make a decision to do sth决定做某事,结合句意及结构,故填decision

2句意:你总是放松却老让别人工作,这是不公平的。

fair公平的;根据“you always relax but make others work all the time.”可知这件事是不公平的,fair对应的反义词为unfair“不公平”,故填unfair

3句意:雨下得很大以致于几乎没有人在街上走。

此处缺少副词修饰动词;heavy重点,猛烈的,形容词,对应的副词为heavily,结合句意,故填heavily

4句意:当他走回家时,他看见一条狗躺在路边。

lie躺,动词原形;see sb/sth doing sth看到……正在做某事;根据“While he was walking home”可知此处指看到一条狗正躺在路边,lie对应的ing形式为lying,故填lying

5句意:露西是个独立的女孩,她可以一直很好地照顾自己。

her她,宾格;她的,形容词性物主代词。该句中动作的承受者是主语本身,所以用主语对应的反身代词,her对应的反身代词为herself,结合句意,故填herself

用所给单词的正确形式填空,首先看给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式。如小题4lie躺,动词;根据“While he was walking home”可知此处指看到一条狗正躺在路边,see sb/sth doing sth看到某人正在做某事,所以填写lying

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【题目】阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
If you have time, if you love sunshine and swimming, why not come to Australia to have a lovely holiday? You will enjoy every minute of being here. Of course, there is still some information that you have to know before you come.
The sun
In Australia, you can see many kinds of plants and animals and many beautiful views. However, you should be careful. Our sunlight is very strong and you may get sunburn, If you want to go out, you had better wear a hat and a shirt with collar and long sleeves and don't forget to take your sunglasses and sun cream, Don't look at the sun directly.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks. Most of our public beaches here lifesaving service. Yellow and red flags tell you the area that you are advised to swim in. If there are no flags or lifeguards on the beach, you'd better ask the local people before you go into the water.
Banks and money
Banks are usually open between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on Monday to Thursday and 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday. Travellers can change money at all the banks and some of the larger hotels.
(1)Who is this passage mainly written for?
A.Students
B.Australians.
C.Travellers
D.Swimmers
(2)If you want to go out in Australia, you should __________.
A.wear a hat in yellow or red
B.take sunglasses and sun cream
C.look at the sun because it's beautiful
D.take an umbrella because it's always rainy
(3)What does the underline word creeks mean?
A.clothes that you can wear to swim
B.streams that you can swim in
C.boats that you can take to swim
D.food that you can eat before you swim
(4)Which of the following is not true?
A.Yellow and red flags show the safe place to swim
B.Not all the beaches have lifesaving service
C.You can go to all the banks and all the hotels to change money.
D.You can change money before 5:00 p.m. on Friday.
(5)Where can we read this passage?
A.A dictionary
B.Instructions
C.A guide book
D.A textbook

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