题目内容
【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】He made a ________(decide)to volunteer at the library every week.
【2】It's ________(fair)that you always relax but make others work all the time.
【3】It was raining so ________(heavy)that few people were walking on the street.
【4】While he was walking home,he saw a dog ________(lie)at the side of the road.
【5】Lucy is an independent girl and she can look after ________ (her)well all the time.
【答案】
【1】decision
【2】unfair
【3】heavily
【4】lying
【5】herself
【解析】
【1】句意:他决定每周去图书馆做志愿者。
根据冠词a可知此处缺少名词;decide决定,动词;decision决定,名词,make a decision to do sth决定做某事,结合句意及结构,故填decision。
【2】句意:你总是放松却老让别人工作,这是不公平的。
fair公平的;根据“you always relax but make others work all the time.”可知这件事是不公平的,fair对应的反义词为unfair“不公平”,故填unfair。
【3】句意:雨下得很大以致于几乎没有人在街上走。
此处缺少副词修饰动词;heavy重点,猛烈的,形容词,对应的副词为heavily,结合句意,故填heavily。
【4】句意:当他走回家时,他看见一条狗躺在路边。
lie躺,动词原形;see sb/sth doing sth看到……正在做某事;根据“While he was walking home”可知此处指看到一条狗正躺在路边,lie对应的ing形式为lying,故填lying。
【5】句意:露西是个独立的女孩,她可以一直很好地照顾自己。
her她,宾格;她的,形容词性物主代词。该句中动作的承受者是主语本身,所以用主语对应的反身代词,her对应的反身代词为herself,结合句意,故填herself。
用所给单词的正确形式填空,首先看给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式。如小题4,lie躺,动词;根据“While he was walking home”可知此处指看到一条狗正躺在路边,see sb/sth doing sth看到某人正在做某事,所以填写lying。
【题目】A.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests.They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility ,perseverance(耐心), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods(情绪).
In 2012,researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. It was “ as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.
In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.
A.They tested six basic personality traits. |