题目内容
UnderstandingYoung people are often troubled when they are talking with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think that their parents don't like modern ways; that they are too serious and too strict with their children; and that they don't often give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they have forgotten how they themselves felt when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It's one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficulty. Older people worry more easily. Most of them think more before they do things, and they don't like their plans to be upset.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. This doesn't mean that they will cause any trouble. They want to make a new culture of their own. Young people are unhappy when their parents don't like the music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech.
If you want to control your life, you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. They are also very happy when you have done well.
（ ） （1）. Young people feel troubled when they are with their parents because_________.
A. their parents don't like them
B. their parents don't give them enough money
C. they only want to be with their own friends
D. their parents don't understand them
（ ） （2）. Which of the following is true?
A. Parents felt the same as young people when they were young
B. Parents can win their children's trust easily
C. Young people often make their parents happy with their clothes and music
D. Young people don't want their parents to understand them
（ ） （3）. The difference between young people and their parents is that_________.
A. parents don't enjoy modern living ways
B. they can't agree with each other in many things
C. they don't have the same feeling in many things
D. they often do things in different ways
（ ） （4）. Young people do things without much thinking because_________.
A. they can't think
B. they don't like thinking
C. they think it is very easy to do anything
D. they want to show they've grown up
（ ） （5）. Young people can make their parents and themselves all very happy when_________.
A. they only do what their parents want them to do
B. they change their choices in clothes, in music or in entertainment
C. they must show their parents their high sense of responsibility
D. they ask their parents to do things in modern ways
解析：
|
（1）D 年轻人总认为他们的家长不理解他们，这是现实社会普遍存在的一个问题。
（ 2）A（ 3）D 选项D将其他几个选项的内容都包括进去了，是最为完善的。（ 4）D 文中明确说明这些孩子的行为就是为了向他们的父母亲表明他们已经长大了，已经具备独立处理自己的事情的能力了。（ 5）C |
Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?
The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.
Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them．Muir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen.
Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muir’s love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter.
Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources---then, now, and for the future.
【小题1】Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir?
| A．Because Roosevelt loved watching nature. |
| B．Because Roosevelt received letters from John Muir. |
| C．Because Roosevelt admired John Muir’s love for nature. |
| D．Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland. |
| A．Because he walked over a thousand miles across the country. |
| B．Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world. |
| C．Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests. |
| D．Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt. |
| A．To advise readers to become active conservationists. |
| B．To make us interested in the story about a great man. |
| C．To tell us something about an important person in history. |
| D．To give information about how to conserve the environment. |
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【小题1】According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for ______.
| A．teachers | B．adults | C．children | D．women |
| A．make them suitable to different readers | B．persuade readers to buy them |
| C．reduce the cost of them | D．help readers understand them |
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