题目内容

【题目】第二节 完成句子

1我们不应该嘲笑别人,这是不礼貌的。

It is impolite of us to __________ ______others.

2除非他放弃比赛,不然他肯定会获奖。

He is sure to get a prize________he________ ________the competition.

3多么重要的一次会议啊!

_____________ _________ important meeting it is!

4我想知道该怎么问这个问题。

I want to know ____________ ________ _________this question.

5要购买这批电脑,我们需要一大笔资金。

A great deal of money__________ _________ _________if we want to buy these computers.

【答案】

1laugh at

2unless gives up

3What an

4how to ask

5will be needed

【解析】

1根据句意可知,此句是固定句型,此空是嘲笑的意思,根据空前to可知,此空应填动词原形,故填laugh at

2根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,主将从现。第一空的意思是除非;后面两空的意思是放弃,从句的主语是he,要用第三人称单数形式,故填unlessgives up

3根据句意可知,此句是感叹句,中心词是可数名词名词meeting,特殊疑问词要用What,空后单词important是以元音音素开头的,要用不定冠词an,故填What an

4根据句意可知,此句是疑问词与动词不定式连用。此空的意思是怎么问,要用疑问副词how,故填how to ask

5根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,主将从现。根据空前主语A great deal of money可知,主句是一般将来时态的被动语态,此空是“将需要”的意思,故填will be needed

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【题目】Nero was the leader of a village.He and his people lived in a lonely land.There was a monster(怪物)in the land,too.The monster was so huge and strong that no one could beat it.It killed many people in Nero's village.When Nero became the leader, he said he would kill the monster one day.

However,for many years,Nero didn't do anything about it.He didn't even train soldiers or make weapons(武器).When people asked him about it,he would say,”I will beat the monster, but not now” To keep alive,Nero always asked his people to move here and there to escape from the monster.

Years had passed and Nero became an old man.On a cold winter night,Nero asked his people to get together.He said it was time to beat the monster.People were surprised because they had already forgotten Nero's words about killing the monster.But they believed in Nero.They took their weapons and went to the monster's home . When they arrived at his home ,they saw a monster lying on the ground .It was too weak to get up . So they killed the monster easily.

When they went back,asked Nero why the monster was so weak.Nero said,”Have you noticed that the monster never comes during very cold days? I've found that it is afraid of cold.Today is the coldest day in these years”

Hearing his words,people learned a lot.Sometimes patience could be more useful than action.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1Where did Nero and his people live?

2How did people feel when they were asked to beat the monster?

3Was it easy or hard for the people to kill the monster at last?

4Why was the monster so weak?

5What can we learn from the passage?

【题目】 As people use computers to store information, are they remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why do you store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts(专家) are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.

In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow did some experiments(实验). She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.

In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a computer folder. Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. However, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)".

According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize much information so that they are able to find it later. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

1In Paragraph 1, the passage begins with two questions in order to ______.

A.introduce the main topicB.show the writer's opinion

C.describe how to use the InternetD.teach how to store information

2Why did Professor Betsy Sparrow and her research team do the experiments?

A.They wondered if people could store information in the brain.

B.They wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.

C.They gave people facts to remember.

D.They helped people become more intelligent.

3What can we learn about the first experiment?

A.Sparrow typed the information into a computer herself.

B.Both of the two groups remembered the information well.

C.The first group did not try to remember the information.

D.The second group did not understand the information.

4In transactive memory, people ______.

A.keep the information in mindB.change the information the computer

C.organize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information

5The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “ ”?

A.lazyB.freeC.cleverD.lucky

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