题目内容

【题目】书面表达

76.在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日,请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。

注意:①发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息,并适当发挥;②文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;③词数80~100;④文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival falls in January February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of year.So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year,hoping they will have a bright new start.

During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year, Children can often get hongbao from their elders. Do you think it interesting?

That’s all. Thanks for listening

【解析】这是一篇材料作文,根据卡片中的相关信息介绍一下中国的传统节日。所提供的卡片中列举了中国的两个传统节日:春节和中秋节,可以任意选择一个去写作,主要从时间、相关活动和寓意三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时,人称为第三人称。注意发言稿中必须包含卡片上的所有信息,并适当发挥。写作时,避免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。

【高分句型一

Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start. 许多人熬夜迎接新年,希望他们有一个光明的开端。

动词不定式to welcome the new year用作目的状语,分词短语hoping they will have a bright new start.用作伴随状语。

【高分句型二】

Children can often get hongbao from their elders. 孩子们通常可以从长辈那里得到红包。此句写出了春节的传统习俗,也是孩子们最开心的事情之一。get sth. from从……得到某物。

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【题目】

Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are

increasingly threatened(威胁) by noise pollution caused by

human beings. The noise that influences sea animals comes

from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by

industrial underwater explosions(爆炸) , ocean drilling, and

ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds.

These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater

earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.

Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety five would have the same effect(效果).

Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit (限度)of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales(鲸鱼).

A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed.

Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. It’s time for them to take action to help ocean animals.

1Which of the following is not caused by human beings?

A. The noise of industrial underwater explosions.

B. The noise of ocean drilling.

C. The sound of underwater earthquakes

D. The noise of ship engines.

2What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The same noise measures differently on land and in the ocean.

B. Different places may have different types of noises.

C. The noises can cause humans to lose hearing.

D. There are different kinds of natural sounds in the ocean.

3Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Powerful underwater explosions aren’t harmful to whales’ ears.

B. Many researchers are against the noise limit of 120 decibels.

C. Noises cannot cause whales’ death.

D. The noise limit of 120 decibels would hardly influence the industrial research.

4According to the passage, we can infer that scientists will probably .

A. work hard to cut down natural sounds.

B. stop industrial and scientific research in oceans.

C. try their best to make no noise.

D. protect ocean animals from harmful noises.

【题目】CBC is a well-known air company which has over twenty planes flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2007 and 2008 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers. Over a dozen kinds of problems are divided in groups in the following table.

Those about passengers’ things that are carried by the plane are baggage problems. Customers service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. Over sales (超额销售) of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money that should be paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.

Consumer Complaints Received By the CBC

Category

2007

2008

Flight problems

20%

22.1%

Baggage

18.3%

21.8%

Customer Service

3.1%

11.3%

Over sales of seats

10.5%

11.8%

Refund problem

10.1%

8.1%

Fares

6.4%

6.0%

Reservation & Ticketing

5.8%

5.6%

Tours

3.3%

2.3%

Smoking

3.2%

2.9%

Advertising

1.2%

1.01%

Credit

1.0%

0.8%

Special passengers

0.9%

0.9%

Others

6.0%

5.3%

Total number of complaints

3001

2000

1The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. the place B. the fixed line C. the complaint D. the service

2Which graph shows a white part that is about flight problems and baggage problems in 2007 together?

A. B. C. D.

3How many complaints about credit were received by the CBC in 2008?

A. 18 B. 16 C. 30 D. 31

4From the passage we can know that ________.

A. Customers are quite satisfied with CBC

B. Sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seats

C. CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world

D. Customers can only buy tickets with ready money.

5This passage is a/an _________.

A. advertisement B. newspaper report C. story D. science diary

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