题目内容

【题目】Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time.

Some like reading newspapers and【1】 o__________ enjoy novels or comic(喜剧的) books. My 2f__________books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my3 o____________ life better.

Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up 4w__________their lives were difficult. They tried to use 5 e________ chance to change their lives and make the world better.

One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers6 w_______ invented the airplane. The plane has 7 m________ the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the 8r________ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的) machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes 9i________ the sky.

Whenever I read 【10s_________ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.

This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

【答案】

【1】others

【2】favorite

【3】own

【4】when

【5】every

【6】who

【7】made

【8】reason

【9】in

【10】stories

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要描述了人们对于读书的不同爱好以及阅读对于我们生活的意义。

【1】联系前文,可知此处指的是其他人喜欢小说或者笑话书结合首字母可知填others其他人

【2】结合语境可知此处指的是我最喜欢的书根据首字母可知填形容词favourite最喜欢的

【3】结合语境可知此处指的是我自己的生活根据首字母可知填形容词own自己的

【4】联系下文,可知此处指的是当他们的生活困难时结合首字母可知填连词when当……时。

【5】结合语境可知此处指的是他们尽力利用每个机会结合首字母可知填every,每一个。

【6】句意:一个很好的例子是奥维尔和威尔伯兄弟,兄弟俩发明了飞机。结合首字母可知填who,在这里是关系代词,代替先行词brothers

【7】句意:飞机已经让世界变成了一个小村庄。联系前文助动词has及首字母可知填过去分词made,使得,让。

【8】联系下文定语从句内容,可知此处指的是原因,结合首字母可知填reason,原因。

【9】句意:今天当我们看到天空中的飞机时我们将记起他们。结合首字母可知填in,in the sky在天空中,是一个固定短语。

【10】句意:每当我读到大人物们的故事。根据语境及首字母可知填复数名词stories,故事。

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【题目】We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. Butwhat exactly does that mean?

Use It Up.

①你可以把东西用完而不是浪费它们. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out ofthe tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.

Wear It Out.

You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any more. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

Make It Do.

②When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. ③Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do,instead of buying something new.

Do Without.

Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world’s resources(资源)。 And,getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.

【1】将①处划线句子翻译成英语。

_________________________________________.

【2】将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________.

【3】将③处划线句子改成简单句。

______________________________________________.

【4】Do we need to be responsible for our environment?

___________________________________________.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

____________________________________________.

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