题目内容
17.小孩最终被找到了,安然无恙.The child was finally found safe and well..分析 The child was finally found safe and well.
解答 答案:The child was finally found safe and well.
根据句中的汉语意思"小孩最终被找到了,安然无恙"描述的是一件发生在过去的事情,可判断句子为一般过去时,主语"小孩""the child"是谓语动词"找到""find"的承受者二者是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以该句为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词. 又知"最终"的英文表达为"finally"为副词,可放在所修饰的动词前面;"安然无恙"的英文表达为"safe and well",在该句中跟在谓语动词find的后面作主语补足语说明主语小孩的情况,根据该句的主语"小孩""the child"是第三人称单数,故用was,find 的过去分词为found,故该句译为The child was finally found safe and well.
点评 在做类似题时首先通读汉语,了解要表达的意思,然后联想相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词性变化等语法问题,最后将翻译好的句子再通读一遍并从单词拼写,语法方面检查,在本题中注意该句为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词,以及"安然无恙"的英文表达为"safe and well".
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