题目内容
8.Teddy's BearThe story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one.In 1902,American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest(36)B several of his friends.Almost everyone had(37)D shot an animal,but the president had not.Nobody wanted to make the president look sad,so they tied an American black bear to a tree.They wanted the president to shoot(38)A.
The president was very (39)D to see the bear tied to a tree.He felt it was unfair to shoot the bear,because it couldn't(40)C.He refused to shoot it,and the story of his decision went all over the country.Everybody was moved by the president's beliefs (信念).There was(41)C a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.
It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an(42)Bto make a new toy.He made a small,soft bear and showed it in his shop window.Next to the bear he made a sign that read,"Teddy's Bear".The new toy was a big success and it(43)A Morris with the money to create a toy company.
Teddy bears have been popular(44)B they were first made.A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about children's toys.Theodore Roosevelt's famous(45)Don a hunting trip in 1902brought millions of soft,stuffed (填满填充物的) bears.They are being loved by people across the world.
| 36.A.for | B.with | C.without | D.by |
| 37.A.succeed | B.success | C.successful | D.successfully |
| 38.A.it | B.one | C.ones | D.those |
| 39.A.interesting | B.interested | C.surprising | D.surprised |
| 40.A.shout at | B.shout out | C.run away | D.run after |
| 41.A.once | B.only | C.even | D.ever |
| 42.A.dream | B.idea | C.hope | D.reason |
| 43.A.provided | B.offered | C.gave | eD.sent |
| 44.A.before | B.since | C.after | D.when |
| 45.A.direction | B.responsibility | C.pronunciation | D.decision. |
分析 文章大意:这是一篇记叙文.讲述了泰迪熊的来历与美国总统罗斯福一次打猎的事迹有关;罗斯福因不忍射杀一只无法逃跑的熊的决定而受民众感动,一个叫Morris的人受此事的启发而创造了泰迪熊,并取得了很大成功.
解答 36.B 考查介词辨析.A表示为了,对于;B表示与…一起,有;C表示没有;D表示通过.此句句意是罗斯福与他的几个朋友去打猎,应该用with表示和…一起.
37.D 考查词性的判断.A是动词;B是名词;C是形容词;D是副词.此题是修饰动词shot,所以应该用副词来修饰,因此选D.
38.A 考查代词辨析.it代指上文中的同一个事物;one代指与上文同类中的一个(单数);ones是one的复数形式;those代指上文提到的特指的事物(复数).此题中空格处代指的是上文提到的black bear,表示同一个,所以用it.
39.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示有趣的,修饰事物;B表示感兴趣的,修饰人;C表示令人吃惊的,修饰事物;D表示感到吃惊的,修饰人.此题中是修饰人(罗斯福),且结合语境可知他是感到吃惊,所以选D.
40.C 考查短语辨析.A表示对…喊叫;B表示大叫;C表示逃跑;D表示追赶.前文说到不公平的,因为熊被固定在树上了,所以是不能逃跑,所以选C.
41.C 考查副词辨析.A表示一次,曾经;B表示仅仅;C表示甚至;D表示曾经.受总统的事迹影响后才有的卡通片,所以A和D不正确;B放入句子句意不通;C放入句子句意为"甚至有部卡通片展示总统拒绝射击一只可爱的熊",句子通顺.
42.B 考查不定冠词的搭配.an用于修饰以元音音素开头的单词,a用于修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.此题中空格前有an修饰,所以只能选B,idea以元音音素开头,且表示主意,符合句意.其它选项都是以辅音音素开头的.
43.A 考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配.A表示提供;B表示提供;C表示给;D表示送.provide sb with sth表示为某人提供某物,此句后有介词with,所以选A.B的用法为offer sth to sb或offer sb sth;C的用法为give sb sth或give sth to sb;D的用法为send sb sth或send sth to sb.
44.B 考查时间状语从句.A表示在…前;B表示自从;C表示在…后;D表示当…时.D选项通常不用完成时,而此题中于have been可知是现在完成时,所以排除D;从句是一般过去时,如果选A,主句则要用过去完成时,而此题是现在完成时,排除A;since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时时,主句用现在完成时,所以选B.
45.D 考查名词辨析.A表示方向;B表示责任;C表示发音;D表示决定.由上文中的and the story of his decision went all over the country可知此题填decision表示决定.
点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
| A. | How | B. | What | C. | What an | D. | What a |
-Good!_____it will be too hard for children.( )
| A. | So | B. | But | C. | Or |
| A. | my | B. | we | C. | our | D. | us |
| A. | lovely | B. | beautifully | C. | sweetly | D. | angrily |
| A. | cooker | B. | cooking | C. | cook | D. | cooks |