题目内容
20.First of all,in real life,robots are(67)mainly used in factories.They do many different jobs.They always do all the(68)dangerous,difficult and heavy work,and help out in (69)hospitals,schools and offices.The use of robots can(70)improvethe working conditions for people.
Secondly,smarter robots will help us (71)with the housework.They can do jobs such as preparing meals,washing dishes,(72)sweeping the floor.Therefore,we will have more time to do (73)whatwe want to do.
Thirdly,robots will be our (74)friends.When we feel sad,lonely or happy,we can have a chat with a robot.Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us good (75)advice.
In a word,robots will be more and more intelligent (聪明) and affect our lives in many ways.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,这篇短文主要讲述的是机器人在现实生活中发挥着重要的作用,做各种危险、困难和繁重的工作.它可以为人类改善工作状况,帮助做家务,使人类有更多的时间做自己想做的事情,它还可以成为人类的好朋友.
解答 66.答案:play.考查搭配.play an important role:发挥重要作用.这里指的是机器人在我们的生活中发挥着重要的作用.主语是robots复数,一般现在时态,因此填play.
67.答案:mainly.考查副词.根据used可知,应该用副词修饰动词,结合实际可知,在现实生活中,机器人"主要"被使用于工厂.故填mainly主要的.
68.答案:dangerous.考查形容词.根据They do many different jobs它们做不同的工作,可知,这里指的是机器人经常做各种危险、困难和繁重的工作.结合所给首字母提示可知应填dangerous危险的.
69.答案:hospitals.考查名词.根据schools and offices学校和办公室.及首字母提示,可知,这里指的是机器人可以在"医院"提供帮助.填复数形式的hospitals医院.
70.答案:improve.考查动词.根据They always do all the dangerous,difficult and heavy work他们总是做所有危险的,困难的和繁重的工作.可知,这里指的是机器人的使用可以"改善"人类的工作状况.故填improve改善、提高.情态动词can后用动词原形.
71.答案:with.考查介词.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,这里指的是聪明的机器人还可以帮助做家务.故填with.
72.答案:sweeping.考查动名词.根据the floor地板,可知,这里指的是机器人可以帮助"扫"地板.由preparing meals,washing dishes可知表示并列关系,这里用sweep的动名词sweeping扫.
73.答案:what.考查疑问词.根据we want to do我们想做…,可知,用what作宾语.这里指的是人类有更多的时间做他们想做的事情.故填what什么.
74.答案:friends.考查名词.根据When we feel sad,lonely or happy,we can have a chat with a robot当我们感到悲伤、孤独或快乐时,我们可以和机器人聊天.可知,这里指的是机器人还可以成为人类的好"朋友".由robots可知应该用friend的复数friends.
75.答案:advice.考查名词.根据Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us good机器人不仅是一个好的听众,而且会提出好的…,可知应该是"建议".结合所给首字母提示可知应填advice建议.名词形式,不可数.
点评 首字母填空题.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.
RUN.When violence is around you and there is a possible path to run away,(36)Bto run.Leave your personal things behind and help others run away if(37)A.Remember to(38)D others from getting into the area and call the police when you are safe.
HIDE.If it's(39)Cimpossible to run away,find a place to hide.And it's(40)Bto hide behind large objects(41)Ayou won't be found anywhere.Lock and block(堵住)the door.(42)Ayour mobile phone should be shut off.
FIGHT.This is your(43)Dresort(招数),so be careful and only use it when your life is in danger.Try to fight against the gunners to take the gun out of their hands.
(44)Bwants such violence to repeat,But we'd better learn how to save ourselves when such terrible thing ever happens.(45)Dscared we are,we should always keep calm.
| 31.A.died | B.hurt | C.wounded | D.killed |
| 32.A.greatly | B.suddenly | C.strangely | D.nearly |
| 33.A.Why | B.Which | C.How | D.What |
| 34.A.warm | B.hot | C.private | D.caring |
| 35.A.break | B.follow | C.believe | D.disobey |
| 36.A.succeed | B.manage | C.dare | D.fear |
| 37.A.possible | B.so | C.as | D.though |
| 38.A.warn | B.force | C.try | D.stop |
| 39.A.nearly | B.almost | C.already | D.hardly |
| 40.A.good | B.better | C.safe | D.dangerous |
| 41.A.so that | B.in order to | C.such that | D.because of |
| 42.A.Besides | B.Beside | C.except | D.including |
| 43.A.first | B.second | C.next | D.last |
| 44A.Somebody | B.Nobody | C.Anybody | D.Someone |
| 45.A.Whatever | B.Whoever | C.Whichever | D.However. |
When Josie Dew was (16)B,she fell out of a car,so she has never learned to (17)A.
She was still at primary school when she decided she wanted to (18)A.So when she was eleven,she decided to go for long bike rides,and cycled 40or 50 (19)Bevery day.
Josie says,"The only(20)A thing about the middle school was cycling there and back.I left school when I was 16.I (21)Dcooking so at that time I started a business.I cooked three-course meals,and delivered(递送) them(22)B!In 1985,as soon as I had some (23)C,I cycled to Africa and back."
Josie has(24)A to 40countries and has had all kinds of interesting (25)D.She has cycled through the Himalayan Mountains in Nepal,then down into India.She has cycled through millions of locusts(蝗虫)in the Moroccan desert and through tornados(龙卷风)in the USA.She was in Romania on Christmas Day in 1989.And she hasn't been to Egypt yet,because when she was in Turkey,a war (26)B nearby.So she went to Greece instead.
She has sometimes traveled with friends,boyfriends and even her mother,but she has often cycled (27)C.She had only one really frightening experience-a man (28)D her in Bulgaria.
In 1997she hurt her leg very badly,(29)Bshe started writing books about her(30)D.She's written five books,and now she is on her bike again!At the moment she is planning to cycle around New Zealand.
| 16.A.old | B.young | C.short | D.tall |
| 17.A.drive | B.dance | C.run | D.walk |
| 18.A.travel | B.swim | C.work | D.jump |
| 19.A.meters | B.miles | C.inches | D.feet |
| 20.A.good | B.terrible | C.boring | D.tiring |
| 21.A.hated | B.imagined | C.advised | D.loved |
| 22.A.by car | B.by bike | C.on foot | D.by ship |
| 23.A.water | B.fruit | C.money | D.food |
| 24.A.been | B.gone | C.returned | D.moved |
| 25.A.bikes | B.souvenirs | C.pictures | D.experiences |
| 26.A.ended | B.started | C.stopped | D.left |
| 27.A.happily | B.quickly | C.alone | D.quietly |
| 28.A.found | B.loved | C.greeted | D.attacked |
| 29.A.but | B.so | C.and | D.or |
| 30.A.family | B.friends | C.business | D.journeys. |