[题目]根据句意.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空[1]There are many eating on the hill.[2]My 18- year -old elder brother can take good care of (he).[3]Steve is the student in our class.[4]I usually have fast food (one) a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】There are many________(sheep) eating on the hill.

【2】My 18- year -old elder brother can take good care of____(he).

【3】Steve is the________(tall ) student in our class.

【4】I usually have fast food_______(one) a week.

【5】David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her________(eat)habits.

【6】She tried________(hard) this term than before.

【7】Smoking_________(not allow ) in public.

【8】Our geography teacher told us the moon________(circle) the earth every 28 days.

【9】I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.

【10】Would you like something_________(drink)?

【答案】

【1】sheep

【2】himself

【3】tallest

【4】once

【5】eating

【6】harder

【7】isn't allowed

【8】circles

【9】are

【10】to drink

【解析】

【1】句意“在山上有许多羊在吃草”。sheep羊，根据空前many可知，用复数，但是sheep为单复数同形，复数也是sheep，故填sheep。

【2】句意“我十八岁的哥哥能够很好地照顾他自己”。本句话的主语为My18-year-oldelderbrother，与宾语为同一个人，用反身代词，且译为“他自己”，故填himself。

【3】句意“史蒂夫在我们班是最高的”。根据空前the以及in our class可知，空处用形容词最高级，译为“最高的”，故填tallest。

【4】句意“我通常一周吃一次快餐”。根据句意可知，空处译为“一次”，once a week一周一次，故填once。

【5】句意“大卫问关于排球明星辛迪史密斯的饮食习惯”。eating habit饮食习惯，故填eating。

【6】句意“这次考试她比以前更加努力地尝试”。根据than可知，空处用比较级，harder更努力地，故填harder。

【7】句意“在公共场合吸烟是不被允许的”。主语smoking与谓语allow之间为被动be done，变成否定，直接在be后加not，且主语为smoking，用单数is，故填isn’t allowed。

【8】句意“我们的地理老师说：月球每28天绕地球一周”。根据句意可知，“月球每28天绕地球一周”是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为the moon，谓语用单数，故填circles。

【9】句意“我喜欢总是对每一个学生都友好、有帮助和公平的老师”。本句话为定语从句，先行词为teachers，在从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词与先行词保持一致，故填are。

【10】句意“你想要一些喝的东西吗？”。本句话考查动词不定式作定语，to do修饰something，故填to drink。

考生在做此类题时，首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性，联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分，找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中，再读题，检查句子是否完整，表达是否准确无误。

（1）若括号中给出动词，空格在形容词之后，则此处填名词；若空格在动词之后，要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配，填出正确的非谓语形式。

（2）若括号中给出名词，空格设在名词前，则需要形容词形式；若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后，要将名词变为复数。

（3）若括号中给出形容词，空格设在动词后，要用副词形式；空格设在than之前much之后，或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词，用形容词比较级；空设在one of之后，或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词，用形容词最高级。

（4）若括号中给出基数词，一般是将基数词变成序数词，要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。

（5）若括号中给出代词，空设在动词后，用宾格形式；空设在名词前，用形容词性物主代词；空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时，用反身代词。

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Your plans	what	why
Plan one	visit grandparents	miss them
Plan two	visit Beijing and Shanghai	want to open my eyes
Plan three	learn senior（高中）English and math by myself	dream to go to a famous university
……	…….

Dear peter,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

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【题目】一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.

一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.

A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in

【题目】阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。

(Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. )

Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

Mary: Nothing much.

Alice: 【1】?

Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I haven’t.

Alice: There will be a free concert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?

Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, 【2】?

Alice: I like pop music. What about you?

Mary: 【3】.

Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music!

Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited.

Alice: Then you don’t miss tomorrow’s concert.

Mary: OK. See you tomorrow.

Alice: See you.

【题目】 Sorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to eat some every once in a while ... right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.

According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our danger of death.

But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.

Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.

Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to causation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.

Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.

【1】How do some people feel after eating some French fries?

A. They feel sorry for themselves.

B. They are eager to eat more French fries.

C. They are satisfied about eating them.

D. They are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.

【2】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. People’s reasons for feeling guilty.

B. The worst food that should be avoided.

C. A study about potatoes’ effects on people’s health.

D. Research on the relation between French fries and death.

【3】From the findings of the study, we learn that________.

A. potatoes aren't good for everyone

B. much food can mean life and death

C. we shouldn't eat one type of food too much

D. how food is cooked is important to our health

【4】What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A. Fruit.B. Vegetables.C. Potatoes.D. French fries.

【5】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A. People shouldn’t eat potatoes any more in daily life.

B. People should eat potatoes which have less fat.

C. Although potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we can't eat them.

D. Potatoes aren’t allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.

【题目】读下面关于感恩节的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F．

In most countries， people usually eat traditional food on special holidays． A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving． It is always on the fourth Thursday in November， and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn． At this time， people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago． These travelers had a long， hard winter， and many of them died． In the next autumn， they gave thanks for life and food in their new home． These days， most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family． The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey， a large bird．

Making a turkey dinner．

Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．

First， mix together some bread pieces， onions， salt and pepper．

Next， fill the turkey with this bread mix．

Then， put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours．

When it is ready， plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy．

Finally， cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes．

【1】Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA．___

【2】People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home．___

【3】People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey．___

【4】The turkey is full of bread pieces， onions， salt and pepper before being cooked．___

【5】The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table．___

【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

【1】每个人天生具有学习的能力。

Everyone is ________ _________ the ability to learn.

【2】孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

The________kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their_________

【3】李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。

Miss Li has________this________to the students.

【4】我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。

I can find the meaning of the new words by_______ them_______in a dictionary.

【5】你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢?

Do you realize that you are________a whole shark each time you enjoy a________ of shark fin soup?

【题目】七、首字母填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Exercise not only improves your appearance, but a【1】 improves your health. Health experts (专家) advise people to c【2】 physical activities that they find fun. So, what are some of the most popular forms (形式) of exercise in the USA?

Walking tops the list. It is considered to be the easiest way to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any p【3】. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So, it’s a w【4】 choice for the old.

A【5】 popular form of exercise is jogging. In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. He started the f【6】 jogging club in America. He also helped find Nike.

Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming, the w【7】body is put to work. It is said that swimming is good for people w【8】 special needs, like pregnant(怀孕的)women.

Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme c【9】 Zumba(尊巴) has grown in popularity in recent years. It was created by Alberto Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. S【10】 then, it has spread around the world.

【题目】— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?

— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.

A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to

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