China has the most bicycles in the world.but bicycles were invented and improved by foreigners in ancient history．The first bicycle was invented by a Frenchman named Sivrac in 1790．It was made of wo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．China has the most bicycles in the world，but bicycles were invented and improved by foreigners in ancient history．
The first bicycle was invented by a Frenchman named Sivrac in 1790．It was made of wood．About half a century later，an iron bicycle was made by Macmillan from England．In the late 1880s，Dunlop form Ireland improved bicycle tires．The bicycle was almost the same as the one we use today．Bicycles have been popular since the 1890s．Now they're the main means of transport．Many people choose to ride bicycles because they cost little and don't cause pollution．
46．There are the most bicycles inC．
A．France
B．England
C．China
47．The first bicycle was invented byB
A．Macmillan
B．Sivrac
C．Dunlop
48．Many people choose to ride bicycle becauseC．
A．They cost much and cause pollution
B．They are fast
C．they cost little and don't cause pollution
49．Which of the following is true？A
A．About in 1840，an iron bicycle was made．
B．Dunlop was from England
C．Bicycles aren't the main means of transport now．
50．The best title for this passage isA．
A．The history of bicycle
B．The first bicycle
C．China is famous for bicycles．

分析短文讲述了自行车的发展史，及其发挥的重要作用和好处．

解答答案：46．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第一句China has the most bicycles in the world，中国在世界上有最多的自行车．可知中国有最多的自行车．故选C．
47．B 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句The first bicycle was invented by a Frenchman named Sivrac in 1790．第一辆自行车是1790年由法国人西夫拉克发明的．可知第一辆自行车是由sivrac 发明的．故选B．
48．C 细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句Many people choose to ride bicycles because they cost little and don't cause pollution．很多人选择骑自行车，因为它们的成本小，不会造成污染．可知因为它们的成本小，不会造成污染．故选C．
49．A 细节推理题．根据第二段第一行句子About half a century later，an iron bicycle was made by Macmillan from England．半个世纪之后，一个铁的自行车由来自英国的麦克米兰制作而成．可知1790年过了半个世纪，即大约在1840年，一辆铁自行车被制造出来．故选A．
50．A 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子China has the most bicycles in the world，but bicycles were invented and improved by foreigners in ancient history．中国在世界上有最多的自行车，但在古代自行车是由外国人发明和改良的．可知文章主要说的是自行车的历史，故选A．

点评在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．

练习册系列答案

	中国课堂	美国课堂
	不称呼老师的姓名；仔细听讲，记笔记；举手发言	学生面对面就坐；比较放松可以喝饮料；自由谈论
你的想法	…（至少3点）

注意：1．短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域，词数90字左右（不含以写好部分）．
2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，但不要逐条翻译．
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
There are some differences between

14．假如你是李华，想邀请英国交流生Kitty来你家．用英语写一封邀请信，内容包括以下要点，并可适当发挥．
要点：

位置	新家位于海安市中心
环境	空气清新，鸟语花香
邻居	友好善良，将为Kitty准备一些美味的中国食物…
路线	沿着花园路走（Garden Road），在第二个十字路口向右拐，过桥，你会看见一个银行．我家在银行隔壁．

要求：不要逐句翻译，包含所有要点，注意格式，字数80左右．
Dear Kitty，
I would like to invite you to my new home．
This is the way to my home．
Yours，
Lihua．

11．

The heroes of popular cartoons are everywhere，on office desks，handbags，and computer screens．They have won the hearts of young people in China and all over the world．
The cartoon of the Monkey King first appeared in 1970s，it tells the story of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys and flies into a peach garden in heaven （天宫）．He eats as many peaches as he likes．He makes a mess （混乱） in each room in heaven．But it is above all the jokes played by the monkey that people remember．
Batman and Spiderman （蝙蝠侠和蜘蛛侠） are two of the most famous American cartoons．Batman is older than Spiderman．The first Batman cartoon appeared in 1939．Spiderman was created a little more recently．Spiderman first appeared in comic books in 1962．In 1977，he appeared in daily newspapers．The Spiderman cartoon has been in over 500different newspapers around the world．
Like Batman，Spiderman was also made into a television programme and it was successful．Both of them have been made into films，which made them more popular，especially among teenagers．Many try to imitate （效仿） them．When they can't fly like Batman，they might try to walk on walls or even try to climb up them．But the main thing they should try to learn from Batman or Spiderman is to do good things for people，to help those who are unhappy or in trouble．
45．Which cartoon appeared first among the three cartoons？B
A．Monkey King．
B．Batman．
C．Spiderman．
D．The passage didn't mention．
46．What does the underlined word"they"in the last paragraph probably refer to？A
A．Teenagers．
B．Monkeys．
C．Americans．
D．People in China．
47．What can we learn from these cartoon characters？D
A．Trying to walk on walls．
B．Trying to climb up walls．
C．Making a mess in each room．
D．Helping those who are unhappy or in trouble．

18．Mr．and Mrs．Brown lived in a small town near London with their child．Sometimes Mr．Brown came back home from work very late，when his wife（妻子） and the child were asleep，and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quietly．
But one night when he was coming home very late，he lost his key，so when he reached his house，he rang the bell．Nothing happened（发生）．He rang it again．Again nothing happened．Nobody moved inside the house．Mr．Brown knocked at（敲）the bedroom window，he spoke to his wife，he shouted，but she didn't wake up．At last he stopped and thought for a moment．Then he began to speak like a small child．"Mother!"he said．"I want to go to the toilet!"He spoke quite quietly but at once（立刻）Mrs．Brown woke up．Then he spoke to her，and she opened the door for him．
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F．
31．Mr．Brown and his family lived in a small town near London．T
32．Mr．Brown's wife and his child always went to sleep after he came back from work．F
33．One night when he was coming home very late，he lost his key．T
34．Mr．Brown said，"Mother"like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up．T
35．Mrs．Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang．She opened the door for her husband．F．

8．_____ you work，_____ your English will be．（　　）

	A．	The more； better		B．	The harder； the better
	C．	The hardest； the best

15．-What are you looking for？
-I'm looking for something____ I can use to cover the box．（　　）

12．My sister is a teacher and is very kind to her students（　　）

6．中国是自行车大国．因为与小汽车相比，自行车有很多优点，骑自行车上学也是中学生最喜爱的方式之一．但每年因骑自行车而引起的中学生伤亡的交通事故也有很多．请根据以下提示，结合所学知识写一篇70短文，谈谈骑自行车的优点及怎样保证骑行安全．

Bicycle
Tips（建议）	Advantage（优点）
wear bicycle helmets； wear light-colored clothes； have lights on… learn more traffic rules； traffic signals； first aid	easy to park； cheap good exercise； save energy be good for don't cause pollution；

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