题目内容

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每词只能用一次)

The verb “chat” means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal (非正式的) way. Today there are many 1. on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects. These places are 2. called “chat room”. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chat room. This means that you need to offer a usename (用户名) and possibly your e-mail 3. .Your usename doesn’t have to be your 4. name. It can be any name you want. When you have your usename, other people in the chat room will call you by that name and5. else can use it.

Chatting is a good way to 6. your informal English, Messages in a chat room are usually short sentences. Sometimes 7. are not even sentences, 8. just a few words that are not really grammatically (语法) correct. It’s a typical way in which we 9. in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations (缩写形式) like TTYL (talk to you later) or IDK (I don’t know). So don’t go to a chat room to practice “perfect English”. Go to a chat room to practice informal English and find new 10. You can even use a chat room to help improve your typing skills if you want.

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Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

1.A Japanese worker works _ _ more hours a year than a French one.

A. 513 B. 1,646

C. 2,159 D. 3,805

2.The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means ".

A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的

3.People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

A. France B. Germany

C. the United States D. Great Britain

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Many workers have to work long hours.

B. Many people have vacations long enough.

C. Work hours are the same around the world.

D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.

How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:

1. Shout out

If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.

2. Call 119

Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.

3. Keep down close to the floor

If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.

4. Test the door

Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

5. Get out

If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.

6. Don’t use the lift

Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.

7. Don’t go back

Never go back into a burning building!

1. The passage is mainly about _____

A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B. what to do when you are caught in a fire

C. when to leave the burning place

D. why to call 119 when there is a fire

2.When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can

B. Only wake your parents up fast

C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can

D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others

3.Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

A. Because taking the lift is so slow

B. Because the fire can burn you

C. Because the lift is too crowded

D. Because the lift may not work

4. When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____

A. find a better way out

B. notice the fire clearly

C. call for a much quicker help

D. see if it is close

5.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should

A. not go back for it

B. keep down close to the door

C. not get out

D. get it back

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