题目内容

What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950, Chinese language experts(专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, People’s Daily reported. Many people’s hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.

In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.

However, revisions (修订) to the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word ‘焗油 (deep condition)’ , one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself,” Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.

To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included.

All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.

1.According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _____.

A. the Xinhua Dictionary

B. the Harry Potter series

C. Secret Garden

D. Guinness Book of World Records

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?

A. 校长 B. 学长 C. 学者 D. 学生

3.Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?

A. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.

B. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.

C. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.

D. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.

4. While revising the dictionary, the editors _____.

A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakes

B. make new examples for the words

C. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning

D. have to change all the examples of the words

5. According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _____.

A. has to include internet words

B. is little help for foreign learners

C. is better than any other dictionary

D. tries to keep up with the times

练习册系列答案
相关题目

补全对话

根据语境，从方框里选择正确合适的句子。

（ Jeff and Li Lei are talking on the phone now. Jeff=J Li Lei= L）

J: Hello, Li Lei? 1. .

L: Hi, Jeff. Are you still in Beijing?

J: Yes.

L: Well, 2. ?

J: I’m studying English here.

L: How's it going?

J: 3. . I’m having a good time. It’s interesting to talk with the foreigners(外国人）.

L: 4. ?

J: Sunny and warm! Do you want to come to Beijing this summer vacation?

L: Yes, but I am busy now. Could you take some photos of Beijing?

J: 5. ! Er, er. Are you studying for a test now?

L: Yes, I don’t think the test is easy. I must study hard!

J: Good luck!

L: Thank you!

Lu Jialei , 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School , won first place in the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大会)

A. / ; a B. a ; the C. a ; a D. / ; the

一 will the meeting end?一In half an hour.

A. How long B. How often C. When D. How soon

短文填空 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,每空一词。

November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that “How do you do?” and “How are you?” are standard ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to reply to them? Nowadays, do native speakers seldom use them today?

As we learned, “How do you do?” is for greeting someone we meet for the f 1. time. And it can be answered with the same “How do you do?”. “How are you?” is often used to greet someone we k 2. well. It usually follows with an answer of “I’m good, and you?” or “I’m fine, and you?”.

But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal “How do you do?” is seldom s 3. by native(本族的，本土的) speakers. It is considered old-fashioned(过时的). Yet they greet each other in many other ways.

You may hear a conversation b 4. British people： “You all right?” “Yeah, you?” “I’m good. Any plans for the weekend?” or “How’s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. These ways of greeting are very p 5. for young people to say hello to friends.

Americans like saying, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. Don’t be confused (混淆的). It doesn’t m 6. “What’s wrong?”. It is just one way of saying hello. And people usually give answers like “Not much” or “Nothing”. “Hey, man” is also popular. But it is only used among men. What do w 7. say? You guessed it. They often say “Hey, girl.”

If you meet an Australian, you may hear “G’day, mate”. It means “Good day”. You can

r 8. with the same “G’day”.

However, there is no rule to say hello to each other. If you can’t r 9. all of the above, just say “How are you?” . This is the most c 10. and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with “pretty good”, “same as usual” or “I’m hanging in there.”

---How well do you know the Opera House?

---I know the place very well. I Sydney many times.

A. have been in B. have been to

C. have gone to D. have arrived in

--- Excuse me. Would you mind my using your dictionary for a short time? --- ______.

A. No, you can’t. B. It’s my pleasure.

C. Yes, please. D. Not at all. Help yourself.

The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.

A. which B. that C. who D. whom

I the book club last week and I two books already.

A. joined； have read B. join； read

C. joined； read D. join；has read

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网