题目内容

【题目】“嫦娥四号”探测器使人类首次有机会仔细看看月球背面。

Chang’e-4 lunar probe provides humans ____________________________ at the dark side of the moon for the first time.

【答案】with chance to take a close look

【解析】

空格处为有机会仔细看看,首先“给某人提供某物provide sb with sth”;有机会做某事chance to do sth;仔细看看take a close look at,故填with chance to take a close look。

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【题目】 You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags, every day. What happens when that plastic gets thrown away? Scientists say much of it ends up in oceans and causes problems for creatures(生物)like fish and birds.

“Plastic puts ocean creatures in danger," says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy. That's a group that works to protect the world's oceans.

A recent study shows that each minute, enough plastic reaches the ocean to fill up one garbage truck! That same study predicts that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish.

All that plastic is bad news for ocean life. Some ocean creatures die when they get tangled(使缠结)in pieces of plastic. Others accidentally eat it and die, too.

Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that's already in the ocean would be impossible. Instead, they say the best way is to prevent more plastic from getting there.

Many groups are already taking action. They organize cleanups on beaches to pick up litter before it reaches the ocean., volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of it last year!

Experts also encourage people to use less plastic. Many cities and towns in America have banned plastic shopping bags. Experts also suggest that people drink out of reusable bottles and try reusable shopping bags.

“These seem like small things," says Schutes, "but they can help make a big difference.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1It is predicted that in about 35 years, there will be_____________.

A.no fish in the oceansB.no plastic on the beaches

C.more plastic than fish in the oceansD.more reusable shopping bags than plastic ones

2How many examples are given to show plastic is dangerous to ocean creatures?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3Which of the following can be put in?

A.At first.B.All in all.

C.To be honest.D.For example.

4What does the underlined word “banned” mean in Chinese?

A.生产B.发明C.销售D.禁止

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A.A sea of plasticB.Litter in towns and cities

C.Ocean creatures in dangerD.A group that protects oceans

【题目】 Every Chinese has his or her own Chinese zodiac sign (known as Sheng Xiao), and so does each year. 2020 is the Year of the Rat. The rat is also the first in the rotation (循环) of the 12 zodiac signs.

Of the many stories that _______ these animal signs and their arrangement (安排), the most famous one is that of the Great Race. As the story goes, Jade Emperor, or Yudi, wanted to find a way to measure (测量) _______. So he organized a race. The first twelve animals to make it across a river would have a place on the zodiac calendar in the order they _______.

The rat rose with the sun to get an early start. _______ the rat was small and couldn’t swim very well, he asked some bigger animals for help. While the tiger and horse refused, the _______ ox agreed to carry the rat across. Yet, just as they were about to reach the other side of the river, the rat_______ the ox’s head and won first place. The ox came in second, with the powerful tiger right_______ him. The rabbit who was small but afraid of falling behind jumped across stones and logs (木头) _______ and came in fourth. Next came the dragon, the snake and the horse.

Then Jade Emperor looked out at the river and found the sheep, the monkey and the rooster were on raft (木筏). They worked together to push it across the river. When they made it across, the three agreed to give the _______ place to the sheep, followed by the monkey and the rooster. Next came the dog. The last animal was the pig, who had gotten hungry and stopped ________ and sleep before finally reaching the finish line.

So, each year is connected with one of the animals in this order.

1A.proveB.questionC.explain

2A.rotationB.timeC.arrangement

3A.startedB.arrivedC.stayed

4A.BecauseB.IfC.When

5A.hard-workingB.open-mindedC.kind-hearted

6A.fell offB.jumped offC.climbed to

7A.behindB.beforeC.beside

8A.lazilyB.quietlyC.quickly

9A.seventhB.eighthC.ninth

10A.eatingB.runningC.to eat

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