题目内容

Confucius was born on September 28,551 BC.Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.He had about 3,000 students.For more that 2,000 years,Confucius’s ideas have been around in people’s everyday life.Now they have gone far into east and south Asia.People can still hear them today.

Why are his ideas so popular? Because they help a 1ot in everyday life.Confucius said young people should take care of the old.People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others.As a great teacher,Confucius said all should go to school if they could.

1.Confucius was born on_________. ’

A.September 28,551 AD B.September 28,551 BC

C.December 28,551 BC D.December 28,551 AD

2.Confucius’ideas have gone far into_________.

A.east and south Asia B.north and west Asia

C.east and south Africa D.north and west Affica

3.Confucius thought _________ .

A.young people needn’t take care of the old

B.people should think of themselves

C.people should work for others

D.all the people could go to school

4.What do people think of Confucius?

A.The greatest leader and teacher.

B.The greatest thinker and teacher.

C .The greatest leader and thinker.

D.The greatest doctor and teacher.

5.What’s the passage mainly about?

A.All should go to schoo1.

B.The old and the young.

C.Work for others.

D.Confucius and his ideas.

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章讲的是有关中国伟大的教育家,思想家孔子的事情,文中大体介绍了他的生平及他的思想影响。

1.

2.

3.People should give up thinking of themselves and work for others.(人们应该放弃为自我考虑,应该为他人做事)可知此题答案是C

4.细节理解题。根据文中原句Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.(中国人把孔子视为伟大的思想家和教育家)可知此题答案是B

5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了孔子和他的思想,故选D

考点:人物传记类短文阅读

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The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say " "

Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.

Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

1.Which should be put in the blank (空格)in Paragraph 2 ?

A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?

C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!

2.What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?

A. To store it in a computer.

B. To break it into smaller parts.

C. To discuss it with a friend.

D. To review it before you sleep.

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.

B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.

C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.

D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.

4.What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory" mean?

A. You should tell others about your bad memory.

B. You should believe in other people all the time.

C. You should ask others to improve their memory.

D. You should have confident in your memory ability.

 

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