题目内容

【题目】根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
B
Sharks(鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must slay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.
There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.
Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.
If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.
（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches?
A.To keep swimmers running.
B.To keep swimmers swimming.
C.To keep swimmers safe.
D.To keep sharks swimming.
（2） of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.
A.Less than 80％
B.More than 80％
C.More than 90％
D.Less than 20％
（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks?
A.The jaws and the tiger sharks.
B.The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.
C.The jaw and the whale sharks.
D.The whale sharks and the blue sharks.
（4）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?
A.安静
B.吵闹
C.沉默
D.任性
（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.
B.There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.
C.All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.
D.Sharks' teeth can grow out very quickly.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】这是一篇关于鲨鱼的说明文。主要介绍了鲨鱼的危险性。在海边都会设有渔网防止鲨鱼伤害游泳者。当鲨鱼快速游向你时对你来说就已经迟了。在30种鲨鱼中有25种都是危险的。鲨鱼能感觉到它周围的一切，当有鲨鱼在你附近时要保持冷静。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段“People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. “可知，人们在一些海滩周围设置渔网来保护游泳者。故选C。
（2）数据推算题。根据第二段“ There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous.“可知，共有30种鲨鱼，其中25种是危险的，超过了80%。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段“The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.“可知，大白鲨和虎鲨是最危险的鲨鱼。故选A。
（4）词义理解题。根据倒数第二段“ We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.“可知，当有鲨鱼在你附近时，我们必须保持安静不要发出噪音。故选A。
（5）理解判断题。根据倒数第二段“Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?“可知，你知道所有的鲨鱼必须保持游动，否则他们会下沉吗？即鲨鱼不保持游动就会下沉。故选C。

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【题目】根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
A
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