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Going to college means a lot of changes in their lifestyle for most students. Living in a dormitory remains a major challenge as it means learning how to share space with others who are total strangers.?

While some can live together peacefully, others may face conflicts (ì¶Ü) that need to be worked out. According to a recent survey of students in 12 different universities in Wuhan, only 40 percent of them are satisfied with their dormitory friendships and 35 percent said they kept away from conflicts in the dorm.?

For those living in a dorm for the first time, sharing things, such as a computer or paper towels, can be a source of conflict. Another common conflict is related to different habits. What they are going to do, such as going to bed, watching movies or studying, will also cause a conflict. Sometimes roommates may also have problems when welcoming guests, especially those of the opposite sex.

However, there are more effective methods to solve problems than screaming at each other. The best way is to talk about an issue before it even becomes a problem. You should treat roommates honestly and directly, and try to work out a solution. And you can also set up rules that everyone can obey. These rules can be written down in an agreement and be put up in a visible (¿´µÃ¼ûµÄ) place. Students can also outline which items to share and which are for personal use. They can regulate cleaning duties, agree on a time to sleep, and decide on how to receive guests.?

In any discussion it is important to talk with your roommates in a positive way. For example, you could mention your roommates good personality. This can help them understand you better and make them more willing to compromise (Í×Э).

1. of the students in the survey get on well with their roommates in the dorm.

A. 12% B. 40% C. 35% D. 25%

2.For those living in a dorm for the first time, their conflicts may come from sources.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word ¡°effective¡± is .

A. ÓÐЧµÄ B. »ý¼«µÄ C. ºÏÀíµÄ D. ¿Ï¶¨µÄ

4.In order to solve problems, the best order is .

A. issue¡úproblem¡úsolution¡úrules B. problem¡úissue¡úsolution¡úrule

C. issue¡úproblem¡úrules¡úsolution D. problem¡úissue¡úrules¡úsolution

5.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The author did a survey of the students in 12 different universities in Hunan.

B. The girls in the same dorm may face conflicts when a girl goes to visit them.

C. The rules you make can be put up on the door.

D. Talking about others¡¯ bad personality can help them understand you better.

When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.

Fungi may appear almost everywhere.68They usually grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss(̦޺). Mushrooms (Ä¢¹½) are the best-known fungi.

69There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrel¡¯s bread(ËÉÈ×)

is another kind of wild mushroom. Its appearance and use can explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.

The mushrooms in food stores are carefully grown by people and they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch or taste wild mushrooms, because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick.

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1.From what can fungi take food?

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2.What is squirrel¡¯s bread?

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