完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并将答案写在答题卷上。

The world of out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they ____ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.

Do you know that one of the great Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours ____birds? A businessman who lives near New York city became so____ in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully____ in glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go____through the woods and fields. Here we shall find now a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall ____a mother bear and her young ones as they look for____ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know____ they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can____ you is to keep your eyes and ears ____ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.

1.A. bear B. live C. speak D. fly

2.A. studying B. eating C. learning D. finding

3.A. friendly B. carefully C. busy D. interested

4.A. locked B. kept C. put D. filled

5.A. near B. quickly C. quietly D. politely

6.A. hear B. follow C. catch D. help

7.A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. water

8.A. how B. why C. where D. when

9.A. make B. pass C. give D. teach

10.A. closed B. open C. safe D. Clean

The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as. “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.From the passage, we know robots cannot be___________.

A. dangerous animals B. factory workers

C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers

2.A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people

B. walk side by side with blind people

C. has a map in its head

D. helps patients with their meals

3.The underlined word “ disabled”in the passage means __________.

A. 瞎的 B.残疾的

C. 不能做事的 D.有能力的

4.Some disabled people need robots’ help to __________.

A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people

C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs.

5.In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans

B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots

C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future.

D. robots can help humans in many different ways.

We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it.

There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.

At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Mother,what have you done with the tea?"

"I boiled (煮) it,as you said."

"And what did you do with the water?"

"I threw(扔) it away,of course." answered the old woman.

"Now you may throw away the leaves,too," said her son.

1.Most of the people in Europe ___ .

A. drank tea every day 300 years ago

B. drink tea every day

C. know nothing about tea

D. like to eat the tea-leaves

2.One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ___.

A. countries in the west

B. countries in the south

C. India or China

D. a tea shop in England

3.The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house ,because ___.

A. the sailor told her to

B. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea

C. she liked to show off (炫耀)

D. she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends

4.At the "tea party",___.

A. all the woman's friends spoke highly of the tea

B. nobody knew what to do with the tea

C. the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea

D. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water

5.What mistake(错误) did the old woman make? She ___.

A. boiled the tea

B. did as the sailor said

C. poured away the water

D. didn't throw away the tea-leaves

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