题目内容

【题目】阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Learn from the virus

The epidemic (疫情) is scary. But it’s not all bad. In fact, we can learn some lessons from it.

Learn to be responsible

When facing the epidemic, everyone has to be ready. People have different responsibilities (责任). Doctors fight on the frontline to treat patients. Police officers stay in position to keep us safe. Delivery men (快递员) deliver daily things to us. What are your responsibilities?1.

Learn to respect

Feeling afraid is not a bad thing.2 When you respect laws, you are careful about what you do. When you respect others, you are kind to them. When you respect nature, you try to protect it. Don’t just be afraid. Try to do what you believe in and do it with a respectful mind.

3

If you want to learn about something, you can easily find a lot of information about it online. But is all of it correct? Don’t get lost (迷失) in a sea of information. Think critically (审辨性地). You can also ask your parents or teachers and listen to what they say.

Learn to be calm

4. These feelings are normal. When there are unexpected (意外的) changes, people might feel like this. But life is full of unexpected changes. Try to accept them calmly.

Learn to be alone

The epidemic forces us to stay at home.5But being alone isn’t a bad thing. You have time to do things that you didn’t have time to do before. Also, you can learn to be independent (独立的).

A.Learn to tell right from wrong

B.You can learn to replace your fear with respect.

C.Just follow the news and keep healthy to keep the virus away.

D.You might feel bored and miss your friends.

E.You might feel nervous and worried.

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4E

5D

【解析】

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,讲的是疫情是可怕的,但不全是坏的。文章就我们能够向病毒学到什么,提出五点建议——学会负责任、学会尊重、学会明辨是非、学会冷静和学会独处。

1根据所给空前面的句子“What are your responsibilities?”“你的责任是什么?”,故知此处说的是:只要关注新闻,保持健康,远离病毒,故选C

2根据所给空前面的句子“Feeling afraid is not a bad thing”“害怕不是坏事”,故知此处说的是:你可以学会用敬畏来代替恐惧,故选B

3根据所给空后面的句子“If you ……is all of it correct?”“如果你想了解一些东西,你可以很容易地在网上找到很多关于它的信息。但这一切都对吗?”,故知此处说的是:学会分辨是非,故选A

4根据所给空后面的句子“These feelings are normal. When there are unexpected (意外的) changes, people might feel like this”“这些感觉是正常的。当出现意想不到的变化时,人们可能会有这种感觉”,故知此处说的是:你可能会感到紧张和焦虑,故选E

5根据所给空前面的句子“The epidemic forces us to stay at home”“疫情迫使我们呆在家里”和后面的“But being alone isn’t a bad thing”“但独处并不是坏事”,故知此处说的是:你可能会觉得无聊,想念你的朋友,故选D

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【题目】 When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.

The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸)on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone".

The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石)that could turn any common metal into pure gold.

The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this; The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.

So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.

One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.

So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.

1According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone __________.

A.that you can touch

B.that can turn common metal into pure gold

C.that can bring you thousands of pebbles

D.that can bring you good luck

2The man threw the touchstone into the sea because __________________.

A.it was cold

B.it was a normal pebble

C.he was too tired to hold it

D.he had formed a habit

3How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone?

A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Interested.D.Regretted.

4What's the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph?

A.Brave enough.B.Hard-working enough.

C.Careful enough.D.Strong enough.

5What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Opportunity knocks but once.

B.Use it or lose it.

C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

D.Practice makes perfect.

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