Tom is a good student．Hestudies hard．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

7．Tom is a good student．Hestudies （study） hard．

分析 Tom是一个好学生．他学习很努力．

解答答案：studies．
根据Tom is a good student．He--（study） hard．可知Tom是一个好学生．他学习很努力，这里句子叙述一件事实，所以用一般现在时的，主语是he，所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式．故填studies．

点评考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．

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18．-_______ is this？
-It's a dress．（　　）

15．Little Tommy lived in a village with his grandpa．Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading his book．One day Tommy asked，"Grandpa!I try to read the book just like you but I don't understand it，and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the book．What's the （46）A of reading then？"
Grandpa pointed to an old coal basket in the corner and replied，"Take this basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water．"Tommy did as he was told．Of course，he brought back an（47）Bbasket．
Grandpa laughed and said，"You'll have to move a little faster next time．"
Tommy tried again．This time he ran faster （48）A the result was the same．
"Grandpa，it was （49）Dto carry water in a basket．"
"Tommy，I don't think you are trying hard enough．Why do you （50）C so easily？"
With lots of questions in mind，Tommy decided to have a last try．This time he did it even （51）D，but no matter how hard he tried，it still made no （52）A．
"See，Grandpa，it's useless!"Tommy shouted when he got into the house，（53）B．
"So you think it's useless？"the old man said，"Look at the basket．"
Tommy looked at the basket and for the first time （54）Cthat it was different．Instead of a dirty old coal basket，it was clean，inside and out．
"Tommy，that's what happens when you read books．You might not understand or（55）D everything，but when you read it，you will be changed，inside and out．"

46．A．advantage	B．difficulty	C．situation	D．skill
47．A．untidy	B．empty	C．interesting	D．unusual
48．A．but	B．so	C．and	D．or
49．A．fantastic	B．unnecessary	C．tiring	D．impossible
50．A．give out	B．give away	C．give up	D．give off
51．A．more excitedly	B．more nervously	C．more simply	D．more quickly
52．A．difference	B．result	C．mistake	D．chance
53．A．out of date	B．out of breath	C．out of work	D．out of order
54．A．considered	B．regretted	C．realized	D．expected
55．A．practice	B．improve	C．support	D．remember．

2．A．satisfied B．with pleasure C．wise D．immediately E．in surprise
Once there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs （蜘蛛网）．on the walls and mice running around．People didn't want to come into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．One day，the poor man visited a（50）Cold man and asked him for advice about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said．'This is a magic vase that will bring you happiness．'The poor man looked at the vase（51）B．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However．he didn't want to throw away such a beautiful vase．so he brought it home on the table．'It's not right for something so beautiful to be empty．'the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．But he was still not（52）A．'It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．'At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into a comfortable place（53）D．The poor man suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．

12．Eating Together
After my mother passed away and my brother went to study in New Zealand，the first thing that really felt different was the dinner table．My father and I began eating separately．We went out to dinners with our friends or just ate sandwiches in front of our computers．Then，a few weeks before I was set to leave for university，my father walked downstairs．"You know，I think we should start
eating together even if it's just you and me，"he said．"Your mother would have wanted that．"
It wasn't perfect-the meals we made weren't amazing and we missed Mom and my brother．But there was something special about setting aside time to be with my father．It was a comfortable moment to get away from busy days：an excuse to talk，to think about the day，and recent events．Eating together was a small act，and it needed very little of us-and yet it was surely one of the happiest parts of my day．
Sadly，Americans hardly eat together anymore．In fact，most American families report eating a single meal together less than five days a week．It's a pity that so many Americans are missing out on the meaningful time with their loved ones，and it's even more than that．Not eating together also has negative （消极的）effects both physically and psychologically （心理上地）．
Children who do not eat dinner with their parents at least twice a week were 40% more likely to be overweight compared to those who do．And students who do not eat with their parents are more likely to be truant at school．Just the opposite，children who do eat dinner with their parents five or more days a week are less likely to run away from school without reason．They also report being closer with their parents than children who eat dinner with their parents less often，according to a study conducted by the National Center at Columbia University．
Then how do we eat better，not just from a nutritional perspective （营养角度），but from a psychological one as well？
Perhaps seeing eating together as an opportunity to get away with stress，a chance to catch up with those whom we love could help our children do better in school，get in better shape，and be less likely to have problems．Eating together also leads children to report better relationships with their parents and surely relationships between adults can similarly benefit．
So try eating together，and you'll find it's totally worth it．
53．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？D
A．Most Americans share meaningful time with their loved ones．
B．The writer likes going out to eat sandwiches with friends and parents．
C．Eating together with parents is a big event and needs lots of preparation．
D．Children who don't eat dinner with parents are more likely to be overweight．
54．The underlined part"be truant at school"probably means"A"．
A．be absent from school
B．be pleased at school
C．be present at school
D．be disappointed in school
55．The writer probably agrees thatB
A．eating together doesn't have good effects on adults
B．it's important for the young to eat together with parents
C．it's totally worth spending much money in eating together
D．people who eat together often are likely to have problems．

19．Using mobile phones in the daily lives of students has become common．However，how they use them has changed a lot in the last few years．Although phones are still widely used for communication，a recent survey shows that most students think chatting on mobile phones is now old-fashioned．
Researchers interviewed 1000teens between 14and 19about their mobile phone habits．The findings were then compared to a 2010survey．The results are shown below：

Communication	Mobile phone activities	2010	2016
	chatting	11%	18%
	sending messages	28%	9%
	talking	10%	21%
Entertainment	watching movies	8%	10%
	playing games	16%	17%
	listening to music	17%	13%
	suffering the internet	10%	12%

Perhaps in the near future，mobile phone uses will change again and students may use them more in their lessons．However，the time spent on mobile phones should be controlled．Parents should encourage their kids to use their mobile phones more properly．
46．The most popular mobile phone activity in 2010wasD．
A．Chatting．
B．Talking．
C．Playing games．
D．Sending messages．
47．The percentage of time spent on communication in 2010wasD．
A.11%．
B.28%．
C.10%．
D.49%．
48．Which were the first two most popular mobile phone activities in 2016？A
A．Chatting and talking．
B．Talking and playing games．
C．Playing games and listening to music．
D．Sending messages and watching movies．
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．The number of students chatting on the mobile phones has reduced．
B．Most students in 2016spent their time talking on the mobile phones．
C．Fewer students are interested in playing games on the mobile phones．
D．Listening music on mobile phones becomes less popular now．
50．The passage is a（an）B．
A．story
B．report
C．advertisement
D．opinion．

16．A．At 8：30 B．At 9：30 C．At 12：00 D．At 10：00．

17．Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）：（6%）
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches．Every year，water sports，especially surfing and water skiing attract many tourists to the island．
Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years．People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean，in Japan and in America，（59）Dseeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean．In the tropical（热带的） lands，the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea，and it drops so （60）D that you can almost see it move．The sun leaves behind a glow（落日余辉） that lights the sky in the quiet water．
People often have a quiet，enjoyable time （61）B along the water．This scenery is not very different from the exciting beauty centuries ago．They came in canoes（独木舟）not much bigger than small boats．
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees（棕榈树），（62）A there were no grand hotels like the ones we see today．The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago，but huge hotels were only built in the last 25years．Now planes make it （63）D to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco．
（64）C people come from，they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii．They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels．

59．A．speak of	B．hear of	C．think of	D．dream of
60．A．slowly	B．quietly	C．heavily	D．quickly
61．A．running	B．walking	C．moving	D．racing
62．A．but	B．so	C．or	D．and
63．A．important	B．necessary	C．dangerous	D．possible
64．A．Whatever	B．However	C．Wherever	D．Whenever

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