题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】你何不外出野餐呢？

_________ _________ _________ go out for a picnic?

【2】这部电影如此精彩以至于萨莉想再看一遍。

The film is _________ wonderful _________ Sally wants to see it again.

【3】把音乐声音调小点儿，吵得我快疯了！

Turn that music down. It's _________ _________ _________!

【4】安和萨拉是我的朋友，我们经常一起玩。

Ann and Sara _________ _________ _________ _________. We often play together.

【5】保罗认为和朋友旅行能使友谊更加牢固。

Paul thinks traveling with friends can _________ _________ _________.

【6】露西，你最近咳嗽得很厉害，你最好去看看医生。

Lucy, you _________ _________ a lot _________. You'd better go and see a doctor.

【7】司机开车越小心，路上出的事故就会越少。

_________ _________ carefully the drivers go, _________ _________ accidents there will be on the road.

【答案】

【1】 Why t don’ you

【2】 so that

【3】 driving me crazy / mad

【4】 are friends with me

【5】 make friendship stronger

【6】 have coughed lately

【7】 The more the fewer

【解析】

【1】根据汉语句意“你何不外出野餐呢？”结合英文句子提示，判断要用提建议的句型“Why don’t you+动词原形…？”意思是“为什么不…？”故答案为：(1). Why (2). don’t (3). you

【2】根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知要翻译的部分是“如此…以至于…”，英文表达是so…that…，引导目的状语从句，故答案为：(1). so (2). that

【3】通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“吵得我快疯了”的表达；“吵得我快疯了”英文表达是drive me crazy/mad，根据汉语句意“把音乐声音调小点儿，吵得我快疯了！”可知句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词现在分词，drive的现在分词是driving；故答案为：(1). driving (2). me (3).crazy/mad

【4】根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语是Ann and Sara，复数形式，所以谓语动词be用are；“我的朋友”friends with me，故答案为：(1). are (2). friends (3). with (4). me

【5】根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻译的部分是“使友谊更加牢固”，英文表达是make friendship stronger，前面有情态动词can，所以此处应用动词原形，故答案为：(1). make (2). friendship (3). stronger

【6】根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻译的部分是“咳嗽”和“最近”的表达；“咳嗽”英文表达是cough，由汉语句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是you，所以用have coughed；“最近”英文表达是lately；故答案为：(1). have (2). coughed (3). lately

【7】根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知本题应用固定句式：the+比较接，the +比较级，意思是“越…，越…”，前后都要用比较级；carefully的比较级是more carefully；accidents为可数名词，所以用few来修饰，其比较级为fewer；故答案为：(1). The (2). more (3). the (4). fewer

做根据汉语意思完成句子，首先要通读汉语，了解这个句子所要表达的意思；然后再阅读英文，找出其中要考查的内容，观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题；最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍，检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如，第2小题，根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知要翻译的部分是“如此…以至于…”，英文表达是so…that…，引导目的状语从句，故答案为：(1). so (2). that。第5小题，根据汉语句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻译的部分是“使友谊更加牢固”，英文表达是make friendship stronger，前面有情态动词can，所以此处应用动词原形，故答案为：(1). make (2). friendship (3). stronger

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