题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Women make up 50 percent of world’s population and yet they are not treated equally. They hold less than one-fifth of the all parliamentary (议会) seats around the world, occupy less than 19 percent of board (董事会) seats in Fortune 500 companies and earn 17 percent less than men for similar skills and positions. As a group, they are passed over and looked down on.

On March 8 every year, millions of women around the world celebrate International Women’s Day. It is possible that you may not have heard about the International Women’s Day in the United States. Yet Women's Day had its origin in the United States.

Women’s Day was first celebrated in February 1909 in the US to mark the one-year anniversary of the New York Garment Worker’s Strike of 1908. Women used the chance to fight against warring and fight for women’s vote rights.

Did you know that it was a Women’s Day protest in St. Petersburg in 1917, which led to the revolution (革命) for bringing down the Russian empire? After the Russian revolution, Women’s Day came to be celebrated as a communist (共产主义的) or socialist (社会主义的) holiday. As a result, the United States government didn’t accept it as a holiday.

Today Women’s Day is celebrated in places such as China and Russia as a sort of state-approved Valentine's Day or Mother's Day. The tradition in these countries is to give flowers and gifts to the important women in one's life.

In 1975, the United Nations officially announced March 8 as International Women’s Day. Since then, it has been a practice to suggest an annual theme for each year. The theme for 2016 is "Pledge For Parity." It calls on women and men to challenge the present state and inspire positive change in their communities and workplaces.

There is a lot that needs to be done. As a society, we need to offer women and girls chances to make their dreams come true, have equal chances for leadership, respect and value differences, and develop a better work environment. This day challenges and reminds that everyone can be a leader in their own small way and can take positive steps to bring about gender equality.

Our world can truly be balanced when we use the potential that women have to offer. As we prepare children for the future, it is important that girls and women not be left behind.

Women’s present situation
 

Women make up1.of the world’s population.
 

Women get2.chances and less money while working.
 

3.of Women’s Day
 

It was first celebrated in the US in 1909.
 

The Women’s Day protest in 19174.the revolution in Russia.
 

It was not5.as a holiday in the United States.
 

The United Nations6.March 8thas International Women’s Day in 1975.
 

Ways of celebrating Women’s Day
 

Being7.as a sort of state-approved Valentine’s Day or Mother’s Day.
 

Flowers and gifts are8.to the important women in one’s life.
 

9.of Women’s Day
 

To help10.women and girls’ dreams.
 

To help women get chances for leadership equally.
 

To develop a better work environment for women.
 

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二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring(咆哮)along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper________at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had ____________ against the rocks and broken into halves.

“Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the_______people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?”

“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves(浪)are too large.”

Grace had great__________.She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father_________. With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, ________ she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in too. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed ________to throw them into the sea at any time.

Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had _______the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly(紧紧地).They had to be saved soon.

Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with _________ . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.

As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal____________from the British government. To this day a small statue stands above the grave(墓)of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.

1.A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked down

2.A. ran B. knocked C. crashed D. rushed

3.A. worried B. scared C. excited D. mixed

4.A. pride B. attention C. confidence D. courage

5.A. stayed B. pushed C. followed D. returned

6.A. but B. and C. so D. then

7.A. mad B. close C. awful D. ready

8.A. divided B. cut C. lifted D. attacked

9.A. adults B. tourists C. victims D. survivors

10.A. award B. gift C. prize D. reward

Failure is hard to avoid if we are to succeed in life. _________many people do not know how to overcome failure, and they stop when they meet one. Here are some ways _________ you overcome failure:

Rise up and don't regret

A life spent making mistakes is more useful than a life spent doing. When we fail,we might think that we have wasted our time and thus regret it. The fact that you have done something is much better than doing _________. Rise up and move on.

Understand that failure is there to bring you wisdom

Good people are good because they've come to wisdom through failure. Failure is there not _________ a reason. It's there to give you the wisdom you need to succeed. Each failure you meet _________ your wisdom more and brings you one step closer to success. If you understand that, you will see failure in different ways. You will see each failure as a _________ to learn.

Keep your confidence in yourself

Don't be afraid of the space _________ your dreams and reality(现实). If you can dream it, you can make it so. Of course,you need to try your best and learn as _________ as possible from the failure,but you have the ability to make your dream _____________. Many people who achieve great success have no special character. They are just ordinary(平凡的)people with never-give-up attitude. Let's be one of ________________. I'm sure we will have a bright future.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1.A.Luckily B.Unfortunately C.Sincerely

2.A.to help B.helping C.helped

3.A.anything B.everything C.nothing

4.A.without B.with C.having

5.A.making B.makes C.to make

6.A.education B.opinion C.chance

7.A.both B.between C.either

8.A.much B.more C.many

9.A.realize B.come out C.come true

10.A.them B.they C.themselves

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