题目内容

It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(盲点)on the eyes, Here is an interesting experiment(实验)that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.

Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, Lon the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you'll find the letter R disappearing.

Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image(影像)of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won't be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.

1.The writer of the passage thinks that_______ there is a blind spot on the eye.

A. few people know B. no one knows C. only you know D. all the people know

2.The word "disappear" in the passage means_______ in Chinese.

A. 驱散 B.消散 C.消失 D. 遗失

3.You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because _______.

A. your eyes are poor B. its image falls on the blind spot

C. your left eye is not open D. you move it close to your eye

4.In which order(顺序)should you do the experiment?

Hold the card Move the card nearer Close your right eye

write two English letters Look at the letter R Make a card

A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B.①③⑥④⑤②

C.⑥①④③②⑤ D. ⑥④①③⑤②

5.The passage mainly tells us_______.

A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment

C. where the blind spot is D. there is a blind spot on the eyes.

 

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:这似乎是奇怪的你有一个盲点的眼睛,这是一个有趣的实验,可以让东西消失,当一只眼睛是睁着的。做一个卡片大小的明信片,写两个英文字母L和R,R朗左边和右边。首先,把卡大约80厘米远,你会看到信件。然后闭上你的右眼看字母R只有你的左眼。现在,当你移动卡慢慢地向你,你会发现字母L消失。但是如果你移动卡靠近你的脸,这封信将会出现。现在闭着左眼做相同的实验,你会发现字母R消失。为什么字母消失?这是因为有一个盲点。当影像的盲点,它不会被看到。这就是为什么这两个字母就消失了。

1.短文中作者认为多少人知道眼睛有盲点?结合短文提供的信息,人们现实生活中很少有人知道这一现象的存在。故选:A

2.单词的汉语意思是什么?分析原文:Here is an interesting experiment(实验)that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.句意:这是一个有趣的实验,可以让东西消失,当一只眼睛是睁着的。故选:C

3.你实验中你为什么没有看到字母L?分析原文:as you move the card slowly towards you, you' 11 find the letter L disappearing.句意:当你移动卡慢慢地向你,你会发现字母L消失。故选:B

4.在实验中的正确排序是什么?联系短文的第二自然段发现,第四项的顺序是正确的。故选:D

5.主要告诉我们什么?通读全文中得知重点描述在我们的眼睛中有盲点。故选:D

考点:科普类阅读。

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Dear Kate,

My first stop in London was Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in Buckingham Palace since 1837. Queen Victoria made Buckingham Palace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.

I saw a parade at Buckingham Palace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.

The ceremony(仪式) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.

I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament? Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.

Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what? The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!

Take care!

Judy

1.What's the most important reason for Queen Victoria to make her palace bigger and bigger?

A. She wanted to have big meetings there.

B. She had more and more guests.

C. She planned to have a lot of children.

D. She wanted it to be more famous.

2. Which is NOT true about the Changing of the Guard?

A. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.

B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.

C. The guards played different kinds of music.

D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.

3.In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you may watch it ____.

A. on Thursday B. on Friday

C. only next week D. only next month

4. The underlined word "replace" most probably means_______.

A.替代B.问候C.看望D.检查

5. How many places of interest does Judy talk about?

A. Five. B. Four.

C. Three. D. Two.

 

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