题目内容
— High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.
— They our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made
A
【解析】
句意：——高铁、扫码支付、共享单车和网购被称为“中国四大新发明”。——它们使我们的日常生活更加便利。A. have made现在完成时； B. had made过去完成时；C. have been made现在完成时态的被动语态；D. made一般过去时态。中国新的四大发明已经给我们的生活带来了极大的便利，需要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为A。
(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
A
【解析】
句意：请你说大点声好吗？我不能很好地听到你说的话。考查情态动词辨析。can't不能，表示不能够；mustn't不许，表禁止；shouldn’t不应该，表劝诫；needn’t无需，表示没必要。本句表示“不能够”，根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合，故选A。 （题文）They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during B. at C. in D. on
D
【解析】
句意：他们在一个秋天的下午出发了。考查介词辨析题。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；during在……期间，用于一段时间，强调时间的延续。本句an autumn afternoon（一个秋天的下午），特指某个季节的上午下午晚上需用介词on；根据句意语境，可知选D。 短文写作
78.“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华院士，是央视王牌节目“开讲啦”开播以来最年长的演 讲者。上周五下午，全校师生观看完该视频后，都眼含热泪。
为了学习英雄的先进事迹，请你根据提示内容，以 “Huang Xuhua — the Father of
China’s Nukes”为题，写一篇人物介绍。 写作要点：
1. 他出生于富裕家庭，但为了祖国强盛，放弃成为一名医生的机会，学习建造核潜艇；
2. 在当时条件艰苦的环境下，他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造；
3. 为了保护国家安全，他曾隐姓埋名工作，30 年不为人所知，现虽年过 90 仍奋斗不止；
4. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。
写作要求：
1. 文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，必要时可作适当发挥；
3. 词数 80 个以上，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。 参考词汇：
核潜艇 nuke; 国家安全 national security; 隐姓埋名 conceal one’s identity
Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
He was born in ... — What do your parents do before ?
— They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.
A. the Lantern Festival B. the Spring Festival
C. the Mid-autumn Day D. the Dragon Boat Festival
B
【解析】
句意：——你父母在春节前做什么？——他们通常扫除旧年的尘土，迎接新的开始。A. the Lantern Festival元宵节；B. the Spring Festival春节；C. the Mid-autumn Day中秋节；D. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。新年是辞旧迎新的时刻，故答案为B。 — Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
— That's of the world's total.
A. two third B. two-third C. two thirds D. two three
C
【解析】
句意：——现在中国有大约25000公里的高速铁路。——这是世界总量的三分之二。一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母要用序数词，如果分子大于1，表示分母的序数词要用复数形式，如：two thirds 三分之二。故答案为C。 —Does the panda eat meat?
—No, _______.
A. it isn’t B. they don’t C. it doesn’t D. they aren’t
C
【解析】
句意：——熊猫吃肉吗？——不，它们不吃。考查一般疑问句的否定回答。由前面的No可知此处应作否定回答，上文主语是the panda，所以用it代替，后加否定助动词doesn’t；故答案选C。 Tom enjoys _______ his room.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
D
【解析】
句意：汤姆喜欢打扫他的房间。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为D。 According to present Taiwan wedding culture, one family cannot marry sisters in a row within 4 months, 6 months or one year. People in Taiwan believe it is taboo, and the taboo will bring bad things to the marriage. Also in Taiwan culture, new marriage couples cannot join others’ wedding or funeral within 4 months, especially for those pregnant women, they should avoid this kind of cases. If you do so, you will have problem to teach your coming baby in the future.
These rules are not from China, but are from people moved from China to Taiwan. People do not follow these rules in China. It is something special in Taiwan and full of wisdom for life experience from ancestors.
within 在…之內 funeral 葬禮 pregnant 懷孕的 ancestor 祖先
1.What does the word “taboo” mean?
A. Something that people like to do. B. Something that people are afraid to do.
C. A place that people in Taiwan like to visit. D. An activity happens at a wedding.
2.Shu-fen has a five-month baby in her belly, and she wants to join her best friend’s wedding. Her mother in-law is so angry about it. Shu-fen can’t make sense of it. Could you tell her the reason? belly 肚子
A. Her mother in-law is scared that the baby can’t do well when parents or teachers teach him/her.
B. Her mother in-law is scared that her marriage is going to be over.
C. Her mother in-law is scared that they can’t go sailing from China to Taiwan.
D. Her mother in-law is scared that Shu-fen’s sister can’t be married.
3.Which is the best title of the reading?
A. Things that woman can’t do.
B. China rules, Taiwan follows.
C. Marriage in Taiwan.
D. Taiwan special culture.
1.B
2.A
3.D
【解析】
这篇短文给我们介绍了台湾文化中关于婚礼的一些习俗，例如一个家庭不能在四个月、六个月或者一年内连续结婚等。这些文化是台湾特有的，体现了祖先的生活智慧。
1.词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的上下文one family cannot marry sisters in a row within 4 months, 6 months or one...