题目内容
8.Now,it may be difficult to predict the future,but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100.Our own planet,Earth,is becoming more and more crowed and polluted.Well,what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all,transport should be much better.At present,humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship.However,by 2100,spaceship can travel at half the speed of light.It might take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly,humans need food,water and air to live.Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars.These plants will produce the food,water and air that we need.However,there is no answer for all the problems now.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars.Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does.This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there.We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways,life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills an will not be as delicious as they are today.Also,space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
58.So far,how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?C
A.Two or three days.
B.A few days.
C.A few months.
D.A few years.
59.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong?D
A.A special plant which can produce water,air and food should be needed on Mars.
B.We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.
C.We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.
D.Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
60.Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?C
A.We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.
B.We can drink easily and conveniently.
C.We can walk faster than on the earth.
D.We can boil food to eat.
61.Why do we want to live on Mars?B
A.Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.
B.The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C.The journey to Mars is very interesting.
D.The scientists want us to do that.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了2100年许多人相信人类会搬到火星上居住,因为地球正变得拥挤和严重的污染.以及住在火星会是什么样子的.本文作了一些预测.
解答 58 C 细节理解题:根据第二段At present,humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship目前,人类需要花几个月的时间乘宇宙飞船去火星.故选C.
59 D 细节理解题:根据第五段第二句Food will not be the same---meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today食物不会是相同的---膳食可能会以药丸的形式出现,不会像今天一样美味.可知D错误,故选D.
60 C 推测理解题:根据第四段Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does地球比火星更吸引我们,意思是火星对人的吸引要少得多;We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier我们将不得不穿特殊的鞋,使自己更重.故推测在火星上行走比地球上行走更快,故选C.
61 B 细节理解题:根据第一段Our own planet,Earth,is becoming more and more crowed and polluted我们自己的星球,地球变得越来越拥挤,污染.故选B.
点评 对考生提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节. 2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等. 3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理.
| A. | a interesting job | B. | a interesting work | ||
| C. | an interesting job | D. | an interesting work |
52.Wish you good luck in the final exam!C
53.My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?A
54.Animals are our friends.We should protect them.D
55.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home.B
| A.Of course.B.OK,I will. C.Thank you.D.I agree with you. E.Don't mention it.F.I'm glad you like it. |
If we see someone (21)B the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways is to ask someone,"Would you mind doing this?or Would you mind not doing that?"For example,if (22)B cuts in front of you in a line,you could ask them,"Sorry,would you mind joining the line?"If someone is smoking on the bus you could ask,"Excuse me,could you please (23)C that cigarette?"People don't usually like (24)C,so we have to be careful how we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world.(25)A is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask them,"Would you mind picking it up?"
| 16.A.or | B.but | C.as | D.and |
| 17.A.comfortable | B.uncomfortable | C.happy | D.excited |
| 18.A.not allow | B.not asked | C.not allowed | D.allowed |
| 19.A.polite | B.rude | C.impossible | D.common |
| 20.A.off | B.small | C.loud | D.down |
| 21.A.following | B.breaking | C.obeying | D.broken |
| 22.A.everyone | B.someone | C.anyone | D.none |
| 23.A.put on | B.put off | C.put out | D.put up |
| 24.A.be blamed | B.to blame | C.to be blamed | D.blamed |
| 25.A.Dropping litter | B.Cutting trees | C.Smoking or drinking | D.Picking litter up |
But to his great surprise,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays,for it was the most (43)B building in the village.From morning to night there were (44)D outside the house.They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and (45)C of them even went into Mr Smith's garden.This was too much for Mr Smith.He decided to ask the visitors to(46)B.So he put a notice on the window.The notice said,"If you want (47)Ayour curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round.Price:twenty dollars."Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would (48)Bcoming,but he was wrong.More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to(49)Cevery day showing them around his house."I came here to(50)Anot to work as a guide(导游),"he said angrily.In the end,he sold the house and moved away.
| 41.A.garden | B.shop | C.house | D.school |
| 42.A.liked | B.hated | C.sold | D.built |
| 43.A.big | B.interesting | C.small | D.clean |
| 44.A.children | B.students | C.parents | D.tourists |
| 45.A.no | B.none | C.many | D.much |
| 46.A.come | B.leave | C.stay | D.play |
| 47.A.to satisfy | B.satisfy | C.to satisfying | D.satisfying |
| 48.A.go on | B.stop | C.continue | D.not |
| 49.A.take | B.cost | C.spend | D.pay |
| 50.A.play | B.work | C.watch | D.retire. |