题目内容
【题目】词汇
【1】The championship ________ (发生) during the days of the Cold War.
【2】Then something ________ (surprise) happened.
【3】In the same year,the US team got an ________ (invite) to visit China,
【4】What about ________ (make) cakes for the party on Saturday?
【5】Don’t let Peter ________ (make) any cakes.
【6】But ________ (在另一方面),real friends try not to hurt each other.
【7】I’m a bit tired,so ________(说实话),I don’t want to go out.
【8】We went shopping in Oxford Street. I ________ (buy) some new summer clothes.
【9】At our school,we have to ________ ________ ________ (穿校服). It’s dark blue with a white shirt.
【10】You have to ________ ________ ________ ________ (取得好成绩) and you have to be good at maths and physics.
【11】Lewis Hamilton’s parents came to Britain from the island of Grenada ________ ________ ________ (在二十世纪五十年代)
【12】Lewis’s dream was ________ (成为) a Formula I driver.
【13】Teenagers can d ________ newspapers --- usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house.
【14】I like to s________ my money on clothes and CDs.
【15】Wash the car well and ________ (care) or people will want you to do it again.
【16】He ________ (决定) to be a dentist because dentists earn more money when he was 18.
【17】Everyone wants to be ________ (健康) and live a long life.
【18】A ________ (90岁) American writer gave some advice for a long and happy life.
【19】The Mediterranean diet ________ ________ (包含) vegetables,tomatoes,lemons,fish.
【20】Is there m________ milk in the fridge?
【答案】
【1】took place
【2】surprising
【3】invitation
【4】making
【5】make
【6】on the other hand
【7】to be honest
【8】bought
【9】 wear a uniform
【10】 get good test results
【11】 in the 1950s
【12】to be/become
【13】deliver
【14】spend
【15】carefully
【16】decided
【17】healthy
【18】90-year-old
【19】 consists of
【20】much
【解析】
【1】句意:冠军赛在冷战时期举行。
根据时间状语“during the days of the Cold War”可知发生在过去,要用一般过去时;所填词“发生”,是动词。take place和happen都表示发生。take place“指事先安排好或准备发生的事情”,而happen是指“偶然发生”。冠军赛的举行肯定有计划、有安排的。故使用take place的过去式took place。故答案为took place。
【2】句意:那时,令人惊讶的事情发生了。
根据句意,这里应该填形容词“令人惊讶的”。surprise有两种形容词:surprising和surprised。surprising修饰物,而surprised修饰人。所填词修饰的是“something”,是物。故用surprising。
【3】句意:同年,美国代表团应邀访问中国。
根据句中的冠词“an”可知,后面要跟一个单数可数名词。invite的名词形式为invitation。故答案为invitation。
【4】句意:星期六为聚会做蛋糕怎么样?
make cakes做蛋糕,是动词短语。about是介词,介词后要跟“动词+ing”形式。make是动词,故答案为making。
【5】句意:别让彼得做蛋糕。
根据let sb. do sth。可知空格处要用动词原形,make为动词原形,故答案为make。
【6】句意:但另一方面,真正的朋友尽量不相互伤害。
根据固定搭配词组“on the one hand….on the other hand”(一方面…另一方面)可知,on the other hand是“在另一方面”的意思,故答案为on the other hand。
【7】句意:我有点累了,所以说实话,我不想出去。
空格上填的内容,在句子中作状语,不需要发生形式上的变化。说实话“to be honest”。故答案为to be honest。
【8】句意:我们去牛津街购物了。我买了一些新的夏装。
根据前一句“went shopping”,可知是一般过去时,由此可知后句买夏装也发生在过去。于是空格所填词是buy的过去式bought。故答案为bought。
【9】句意:在我们学校,我们必须穿制服。它是深蓝色配白色的衬衫。
根据句中的have to do sth“不得不做某事”,to后要跟动词原形。穿校服“wear a uniform”,wear是动词。直接接在have to之后就可以了。故答案为(1).wear (2).a (3).uniform。
【10】句意:你必须取得好的成绩并且必须擅长数学和物理。
根据句中的have to do sth“不得不做某事”,to后要用动词原形。取得好的成绩“get good test results”,其中get是动词。直接接在have to之后,故答案为 (1). get (2). good (3). test (4). results。
【11】句意:刘易斯·汉密尔顿的父母于二十世纪五十年代从格林纳达岛来到英国。
根据题意所填内容是句子的时间状语。“在二十世纪五十年代”的英文是 “in the 1950s”。故答案为(1).in (2).the (3).1950s。
【12】句意:刘易斯的梦想是成为一级方程式车手。
所填词在句子中作表语,动词不定式可以做表语。be可以是“成为”的意思;become也可以是“成为”的意思。接在be动词之后。to be“成为”;to become“成为”。故答案为to be/become。
【13】句意:青少年可以送报纸——通常你会骑着自行车在附近转,然后把报纸放在每家。.
根据后句“usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house.”以及首字母提示,可知说的是送报纸。可推测前句是说:青少年可以送报纸。deliver“投递,传送”,是动词。deliver newspapers“送报纸”。can后用动词原形,故答案为deliver。
【14】句意:我喜欢把钱花在衣服和光盘上。
根据句中的关键词“on”以及首字母提示,可推测本句是“spend+金钱+on sth”的用法,再根据“like to do sth”,spend不需要形式上的变化,故答案为spend。
【15】句意;仔细地把车洗好,不然人们会让你再洗一次。
空格处的单词是修饰动词wash的,故用副词,care的副词形式,carefully。故答案为carefully。
【16】句意:他决定当一名牙医,因为在他18岁时牙医挣了更多的钱。
根据语境,空格处所填词为动词。根据句意,做决定也是在过去做的。要填“决定”的过去式,decide“决定”的过去式decided。故答案为decided。
【17】句意:每个人都想健康长寿。
根据be后可以跟两种词性,一种是名词,另一种是形容词。跟名词时,表示“想成为…”,比如:want to be a teacher。跟形容词时,表示“想怎么样”比如:want to be fat “想变胖”。根据题意,本题属于第二种情况。故后接形容词,故答案为healthy。
【18】句意:一位90岁的美国作家为长寿幸福的生活提出了一些建议。
空格上要填一个表达“岁数”的形容词。“九十岁的”英文表示法为:90-year-old,使用此种结构的时候,名词需要用单数。故答案为90-year-old。
【19】句意:地中海饮食包括蔬菜、西红柿、柠檬、鱼。
根据题意可知所填内容在句子中作谓语,consist of“由…组成,包含”,根据主语“The Mediterranean diet”是第三人称单数,故动词要用单三形式,故答案为consists of。
【20】句意:冰箱里有很多牛奶吗?
根据句意和首字母提示,可知要填“很多”这个单词。much“很多”,修饰不可数名词。符合题意,故答案为much。
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。 When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.
Exercise
When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you.
Have a talk
If something or somebody is troubling you. don't quarrel with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.
Have some bobbies
For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.
Laugh more
Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happen? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.
Think positively
Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can't change. What's more, leave your flat and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online.
Title: to cheer you up | |
Exercise | ● It is good for you to exercise. |
Have a talk | ● Don't quarrel with others to yourself. |
Have some68. | ● Doing your favorite things will make you smile. |
Laugh more | ● It's happier and for us to laugh more every day. |
Think positively | ● Close your eyes and a beautiful scene. |