题目内容

   More than three thousand languages are spoken in the world today. Many ot these languages are spoken 1 small groups of people. On the 2 hand,over two hundred languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the language spoken by the 3 number of people in the world. But English is most 4 spoken in the world.

    English is spoken by more than four hundred million people 5 their first language. It is 6  by most people in the U. S. A. , Great Britain,Canada,Australia and New Zealand. And it is 7used very widely in many other countries of the world. Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words “Made 8 China”,or “Japan”,even “Germany”.

   English is the first language in 9 of these. Why are English words 10 on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business among different countries.

() 1. A. as   B. by   C. for   D. with

() 2. A. other   B. others   C. another   D. the second

() 3. A. biggest   B. bigger   C. largest   D. larger

() 4. A. wide   B. wider   C. widest   D. widely

() 5. A. of   B. in   C. by   D. as

() 6. A. spoke   B. spoken   C. speak   D. speaking

() 7. A. either   B. as well   C. also   D. too

() 8. A. at   B. of   C. with   D. in

() 9. A. no one   B. none   C. nothing   D. no

() 10. A. written   B. wrote   C. write   D. writing

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A

[解析]本文介绍世界多种语言的用途。

1. B这些语言中许多只被(by) —小群人讲。

2. A on the other hand另一方面。另一方面,超过 两百种语言被超过一百万人讲。

3. C the largest number of最大数目。汉语是世界 上使用人数最多的语言。

4. D widely广泛地,副词。英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。

5. D as作为。超过四亿人以英语作为他们的第一语言。

6. B be动词后接过去分词,故用spoken。大多数 美国人讲它。

7. C also也。它也被世界上其他许多国家广泛地使用。

8. D made in China“中国制造”之意。

9. B这些国家都不(none) 以英语作为第一语言。

10. A为什么英语单词写在(written) 上面。

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     When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was 1 and I was playing with my younger brother Tony.

Suddenly I ran to my mother and said ,“Tony fell from the open window!” She was very 2 and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said ,“Don’t worry,I'm just 3 . ” And my mother shouted at me ,“If you do it 4 ,I'll hit you. ”

     One day I went swimming with my 5 in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning,I went swimming 6 ,and I called out ,“Help!” All my friends came to help me,only to find that I was joking.     But the next time I wasn’t joking. I was so 7 that I swam in deep water. I tried my best to call my friends for help,but this time 8 came to help me.

     9 they found that I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best 10 in my life. From then on,I haven,t joked on anyone.

() 1. A. writing   B. sleeping   C. cooking   D. running

() 2. A. angry   B. worried   C. sorry   D. excited

() 3. A. smiling   B. saying   C. playing   D. joking

() 4. A. now   B. then   C. again   D. once

() 5. A. friends   B. classmates   C. brothers   D. parents

() 6. A. fast   B. slowly   C. well   D. alone

() 7. A. careful   B. carefully   C. fast   D. slow

() 8. A. somebody   B. nobody   C. everybody   D. anybody

() 9. A. In the end   B. At first   C. Since then   D. At that time

() 10. A. time   B. sport   C. lesson   D. day

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    Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are.

When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it's 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example,in China it's OK to 2 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact,if a restaurant isn^ noisy and 3 ,you may think there is something wrong with it. However,in many western countries,restaurants are 4 places. If a table is too loud,other people who are eating there might even 5 to the owner of the restaurant.

    Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China,one person usually pays for 6 . In

western countries,one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客) ,but when friends eat together,they usually share the cost. This is called doing Dutch (均摊费用). Also,when westerners pay the 7,they usually leave some money for the 8 This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U. S.,it's 9 to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20% of the bill,which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!

    The food people eat is different in the world,but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food,for example,are 10 all over the world.

() 1. A. popular   B. difficult   C. important   D. enjoyable

() 2. A. cause   B. keep   C. stop   D. make

() 3. A. lively   B. dangerous   C. lucky   D. polite

() 4. A. noisy   B. quiet   C. busy   D. clean

() 5. A. shout   B. explain   C. complain   D. ask

() 6. A. everybody   B. nobody   C. somebody   D. none

() 7. A. bill   B. waiter   C. visitors   D. food

() 8. A. gatekeeper   B. seller   C. waiter   D. visitor

() 9. A. terrible   B. common   C. serious   D. unusual

() 10. A. different   B. popular   C. expensive   D. cheap

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