题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。情将其答案下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一个词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个是多余的。

express,speak,open, be,practice,take,clear, try,when,understand, sit,bring

Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to 【1】 English at school. They think it necessary 2 speaking English in class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.

A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he 3 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order 4 that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon 5 a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then 6 away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. He 7 again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter 8 him. Finally another man came in. He spoke English 9 and fluently. In a few minutes, there 【10 a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.

【答案】

【1】speaking

【2】to practice

【3】opened

【4】to express

【5】brought

【6】took

【7】tried

【8】understand

【9】clearly

【10】was

【解析】

试题分析:很多中国学生不注意在学校说英语,他们认为在课上练习英语是必要的,但不是课下因此很多情况下他们不会和外国人进行流畅的交流。故事中那个人只是想要点一些吃的东西,但是他多次使用肢体动作尝试把自己表达清楚却做不到,最后,还是在一个流利说英语的男人的帮助下才成功点餐。故事的意义在于我们要练习英语,无论课上课下,否则今后在交流中就会尴尬。

【1】speaking考查词及语境理解。句意:很多中国学生不注意在学校说英语。此处指根据speak English为固定搭配,结合pay attention to”“注意,后面需要动名词作宾语。故答案为speaking

【2】to practice考查句型及语境理解。句意:他们认为在课上练习英语是必要的,但不是课下。根据固定句型:Its is necessary to do sth.做某事是必要的;结合practise doing,练习做某事。答案为to practice

【3】opened考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意:当服务生来点餐时,他张开了嘴,并把手指放进了里面。根据此处为谓语动词,结合固定搭配open ones mouse”“张嘴以及上下文时态,都是在描述过去的行为,应该使用过去式。,答案为opened

【4】to express考查不定式及语境理解。句意:当服务生来点餐时,他张开了嘴,并把手指放进了里面为了表达他想要吃点东西,就是因为他不会说英语。根据固定搭配:in order to do sth为了做某事,结合后面使用肢体语言只为了表达自己想要说的内容,答案为to express

【5】brought考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意:这位服务生不久后就拿来一杯茶。根据句子成分,此处缺少谓语动词,并且使用一般过去时态,结合点餐后,服务生应该把客人点餐的东西拿给客人。可知,答案为brought

【6】took考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意:这个服务生拿走了这杯茶,之后拿来了一杯咖啡。根据固定搭配:take away,拿走;此处缺少谓语动词,并且使用一般过去时态,答案为took

【7】tried考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意:他一次又一次地尝试,但是还是不能让服务生理解他要表达的意思根据句子成分,此处缺少谓语动词,并且使用一般过去时态,根据语境理解,此处说明他不能把自己表达清楚之前需要几次尝试,答案为tried

【8】understand考查非谓语动词及语境理解。句意:他一次又一次地尝试,但是还是不能让服务生理解他要表达的意思。根据固定搭配:make sb do sth.使某人做某事;结合此时他因为不会说英语,就不能使服务生理解他要表达的意思。故答案为understand

【9】clearly考查词及语境理解。句意:最后,另一个男人走进饭店,他说英语清晰流畅。根据语法知识:and前后的用词应该保持一致。此处and后面单词为fluently,因此前面需要一个副词修饰说英语。答案为clearly

【10】was考查动词及语境理解。句意:不到几分钟,他面前就摆放了一盘肉和很多蔬菜。根据there be句型应该使用就近原则,be后面单词为a large plate of meat,单数,使用be也应该使用单数形式,结合时态和句意可知,答案为was

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【题目】词语填空

通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Tom brought a box of biscuits to the summer camp .He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp about it.

The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits a tree. He came up with an idea to the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who took away your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

“Well, yes...are you going to punish ,sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained . “That would only make him you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more biscuits.”

Tom received box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and share them with the boy who your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, he still followed his advice.

Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to accept his toy robot in payment(赔偿) for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that the few biscuits were not so .

In some situations, forgiveness(原谅) is better than punishment.

【1】A. doctor B. cook C. coach

【2】A. behind B. on C. at

【3】A. find B. research C. solve

【4】A. me B. him C. her

【5】A. patiently B. angrily C. sadly

【6】A. hate B. love C. miss

【7】A. others B. another C. other

【8】A. stole B. gave C. bought

【9】A. but B. since C. thoug

【10】A. different B. cheap C. important

【题目】 Hip-pop Dancing

Hip-pop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.

Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.

Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-pop dancing: the new school and the old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-pop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.

阅读短文,选出最佳答案。( 5分 )

【1】Young people like Hip-pop dancing because ___________.

A. it has a history of more than 30 years

B. it first began in the US

C. they can invent their own moves

D. many young black people often dance it

【2】At first Hip-pop dancing was seen __________.

A. in the movies B. in the streets

C. in the old schools D. in the new schools

【3】The young black people used their _________ to dance at that time.

A. legs B. heads C. arms and shoulders D. A, B and C

【4】Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world_____________.

A. in the 1980s B. in 1983 C. 20 years ago D. in early times

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-pop dancing?

A. It’s not a good way to exercise.

B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.

C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.

D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.

【题目】A man often traveled around and he couldn’t buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours.But he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the seats by accident. “The method is very simple,just your patience.”smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.

One day, one of his workmates was on business with him.The train car was so crowed that they couldn’t even find a place to stand on. “Let’s find seats to sit on,” said the man. “Find seats? Just a joke?” said his workmate.”Just follow me,” said the man.

They pushed their way through the crowds.The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted (坚持). At last,in the 7th car they found two empty seats .They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,“How do you know there are seats here?”The man answered ,“I didn’t know it at all.But I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena(现象). Even though they know there are seats, they don’t want to crowd among the groups.They think it’s not worth doing that.”

The method seemed not to be clever enough,but it works. For us, patience will let us have a “seat ticket”life forever.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1The man was ____to find seats in the train car.

A. clever B. warm-hearted C. hard-working D. patient

2how did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats to sit on?

A.SurpriseB.Happy C.Excited D. Nervous

3Where did they find two empty seats?

A.In the 2th car B.In the 4th car

C.In the 6th car D.In the 7th car

4Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The man thought his workmate was foolish.

B.The man knew there must be empty seats on the train.

C.The man didn’t buy tickets when he traveled on the train.

D.The man thought it was worth looking for the empty seats.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. A tiring trip.

B. A“seat ticket”life forever.

C. A clever man and his workmate.

D. A way to find empty seats.

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