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Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.

A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially"more ugly, their sleep experiments show.

The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good nights sleep for two nights A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row(接连).

The researchers took make- up free photos of the volunteers .after both two nights’ good sleep and two nights’ bad sleep.

Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge them on attractiveness ,health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them, “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?

The, strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score. was low The strangers also said they wouldn't want to make friends with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people, run away. In other words, people don t want to hang around with people. Who might be rill It meant that strangers wanted to make friends who were attractive and energetic.

Dr Brewer, an. expert at the. University of Liverpool said Judgement of attractiveness. is. Often unconscious, but we, all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy This study shows-how important sleep is to us.”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.How many students were asked to join in the sleep experiment?

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2.When did the researchers take make-up free photos?

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3.What were the strangers asked to judge?

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4.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?

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5.What is the passage mainly about?

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On June 2, 1886, a German captain threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was found on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.

The bottle was thrown into the water to know about ocean waves(海浪)。 Between 1864 and 1933, German sailors threw thousands of bottles into the sea. About 663 of those messages were found later.

But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for scientists. People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in the hopes of finding a pen pal. Others write down secrets, hoping that the waves will wash them away. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be fun re are even online messages in bottles. People can send the messages through WeChat or QQ.

The reasons and ways might be different, but the goal is always the same: to reach out and try to connect with someone. This kind of shared feeling might be why this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1988. the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that describes this feeling .

As the song’ s lyrics say, we are “ a hundred billion castaways(被抛弃者) looking for a home. ”. When will you feel relieved(释然的)? “ A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore. Seems I’m not alone at being alone. ”

1.In 1886. the German captain used the bottle with a message ________.

A.to do scientific research B.to send messages to Australians

C.to get help from ships in the ocean D.to keep in touch with scientist

2.The third paragraph mainly tells us the ________ of throwing messages in bottles.

A.reasons B.feelings C.history D.importance

3.The underlined words “this feeling” in Paragraph 4 refer to ________ .

A.the wish of keeping a secret B.the pleasure of playing jokes

C.the pleasure of listening to the song D.the wish of connecting with someone

4.The best title for this passage can be ________.

A.A Gift from Ocean B.Messages Online

C.A Bottle of Secrets D.Messages in Bottles

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Old Mr. Laurence often went to see Mrs. March. The new friendship between the March family and the Laurence family b1. stronger and stronger.

The young people went ice-skating and spent many pleasant evenings t2.. Laurie wanted to be with the girls and didn’t go to his lessons. Mr. Brooke, his teacher, was worried about his s3..

Sometimes the girls visited the Laurences. Laurie was very happy w4. the girls.

Beth knew that there was a big piano in the library and she wanted to play it. H5., she was too afraid to go to the house. When he heard this, Mr. Laurence tried to find a way of solving this problem.

One day while v6. Mrs. March, he started talking about music. Beth was sitting quietly in a corner.

“Laurie isn’t playing the p7. much these days,” Mr. Laurence told Mrs. March. “This isn’t good for it. Would your girls like to practice on it ?”

Beth moved a little closer to him to l8.to the talk.

“They don’t need to see or speak to anyone,” Mr. Laurence added.

Beth ran up to him and said shyly, “I’m Beth, l love m9.. I’d love to have a try.” “Come and play when you like.” he said gently.

After that, Beth went to play the piano in the house n10. every day. Mr. Laurence loved listening to her with his study door open to hear the songs better, but Beth never knew that.

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