题目内容
Ⅵ.完形填空(2014 •广西来宾)
According to a new survey,students5 safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in 1 kinds of accidents.
Here is some advice for young students on how to 2 danger:
If you are robbed (被抢劫) ,keep 3 . If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber (强 盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the 4 later.
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 5 you,you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is 6 you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining heavily and there is lightning (闪电) ,don't 7 in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire in a building,get away as fast as you 8 . Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口) . Don’t take the 9 .
If someone is drowning (溺水) and you can't swim,don't get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.
Remember that danger is 10 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
1 . A. difficult B. different
C. terrible D. unusual
2. A. talk about B. think about
C. deal with D. meet with
3 .A. calm B. wild
C. quiet D. patient
4. A. classmates B. teachers
C. parents D. police
5. A. hits B. wins
C. kills D. misses
6. A. unless B. why
C. because D. before
7. A. live B. stay
C. walk D. keep
8. A. can B. may
C. must D. need
9. A. bus B. entrance (人口)
C. lift D. exit
10. A. sometimes B. always
C. hardly D. never
Ⅵ. l.B解析:考查形容词词义辨析。
difficult“困难的”;different“不同的”;terrible“可怕的”;unusual“不寻常的”。根据句意“许多学生在不同种类的事故中受伤或丧命”可知选B.
2.C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。talk about“谈论”;think about“考虑”;deal with “处理”;meet with “和……会面”。根据句意“这里是一些给年轻学生关于如何处理危险的建议”可知选 C.
3. A解析:考查形容词词义辨析。calm “冷静的”;wild “野生的”;quiet“安静的”;patient“耐心的”。根据句意“如果你被抢劫,保持冷静”可知选A.
4. D 解析:考查名词词义辨析。classmate “同学”;teacher “教师”; parents“父母 ”; police “警察”。根 据句意“努力记住抢劫犯的长相并之后告诉警察”可知选D.
5. A解析:考查动词词义辨析。hit “打,撞”;win“赢”;kiil‘杀”;miss “想念”。根据句意“如果一辆车撞了你,你应该记住车牌号”可知选A.
6.C 解析:考查连词词义辨析。unless“如桌本,除非”;why “为什么 ”;because、“因为 ”;before “在……之前”。根据句意“这是因为你不知道你伤得多重”可知选C.
7. B解析:考查动词词义辨析。live“居住”;stay “ 待 ”; walk “散步”;keep “保持”。根据句意“……不要待在高处并且远离树木”可知选 B.
8. A解析:句意为“当建筑物里有火灾时,尽快逃离”。as fast as you can意为“尽可能快地”。
9. C解析:考查名词词义辨析。bus “公交车”;entrance “人口 ”; lift “电梯”;exit“出口”。根据上文中的 “in a building”可知是不要坐电梯。
10. D 解析:考查副词词义辨析。sometimes “有时”;always “一直”; hardly “ 几乎不” ;never “从不”。 根据句意“记住,危险从未像你想的一样遥远”可知选 D.
IV.短文填空(2015 •甘肃兰州)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,
使文章通顺、正确。 (毎个单词限用一次)
should,use,dangerous,habit'spend,much,safely,at ,it,although |
Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou,especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 1 .
The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross the road 2 . Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient 3 less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers are 4 a zebra crossing,traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving 5 the same time.
The government of Lanzhou has 6 lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety,passengers 7 be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road. Old people,however,may find 8 a little difficult climbing up and down the steps,but it is still 9 safer than walking across the road with all the dangers of moving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers,both old and young,should make a 10 to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.