题目内容
15.One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it.So she made a (66)promise,"If anybody finds my purse and (67)returnsit to me,I'11give half the money to him."A poor man found the purse near a shop.He sent it (68)backto the woman,but the rich woman changed his mind."There was an expensive ring in my purse besides(除了) (69)money,"said the woman,"I won't give you half the money in my purse (70)untilyou return it to me.""But I've never seen an expensive ring in your purse,"said the man.
They began to quarrel.The man became (71)angryand took her to a judge(法官).After the judge (72)heardwhat had happened to them,he said to the woman,"I'm sure that you have lost a purse,and there is an expensive ring in it.But there is (73)onlya lot of money in this purse.So I don't think it's (74)yours.Wait for some time.Maybe somebody will give your purse back."
Then the judge turned to the man and said,"Take the purse home.If the (75)owner doesn't come to get it back in two days,it will be yours."
分析 本文记叙了一个富有的女人丢失了一个钱包,因此她许下诺言说谁捡到并归还给她的话,她将把钱包里一半的钱给他,结果被一个穷人捡到并归还给她,但此时女人却改变了诺言.由此两人开始争论,并由法官来解决.
解答 66.promise 根据后文"If anybody finds my purse and (67)r eturnsit to me,I'11give half the money to him"我将把一半的钱给他.的解释和说明及固定短语的用法make a promise许诺,推测答案为promise诺言,承诺.此时是一个名词.
67.returns 根据下文you return it to me你把它归还给我的提示和这句话的意思:如果有人发现了我的钱包,我将把一半的钱给他,同时if如果,用于主将从现,此处用returns表示一般将来时的含义,故答案为returns归还.动词.
68.back 根据A poor man found the purse near a shop一个穷人在一个商店附近发现了这个钱包;因此他把钱包归还给了那个女人,send sth.back to sb.相当于return归还的意思,故答案为back.
69.money 根据前文One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it一天一个富女人把一个有很多钱的钱包弄丢了,得出答案为money钱.
70.until/unless 此题考查固定短语not…until…直到…才…,同时结合上下文此处表达的意思是直到你把钱包里的钱归还给我后,我才将钱包里一半的钱给你.
71.angry 根据前文富女人许下的诺言,及But I've never seen an expensive ring in your purse,"said the man男人说,但是我没有看见一个昂贵的戒指;They began to quarrel他们开始争吵,推测男人此时很生气,故答案为angry.
72.heard 根据后文what had happened to them他们之间发生的事情;he said to the woman,"I'm sure that you have lost a purse,他对妇女说,我确定你丢失了钱包,推测法官是先听他们说,同时这是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时heard.
73.only 听完他们的事情后,法官对妇女说,我确定你丢失了钱包,而且里面只有很多钱,没什么其它的,故答案为only只,仅仅.
74.yours 听完他们的事情后,法官对妇女说,我确定你丢失了钱包,而且里面只有很多钱,没什么其它的,而这个钱包里还有一个戒指,故法官认为这个钱包不是你的,此处需要一个名词性物主代词,故答案为yours,相当于your purse.
75.owner 根据doesn't come to get it back in two days,it will be yours在两天内不来取走的话,这个钱包就是你的,推测是主人,拥有着,故答案为owner.
点评 本文是一篇阅读理解填词的题目,做这类试题要求考生能正确拼写所学单词,具有一定的语法基础知识,掌握一定的阅读方法和技巧:一 弄清文章大意:要跳过空格,浏览全文,理解文章的大意,特别要注意读懂文章的第一句,这一句通常不设空格,它对我们理解文章的主旨起着非常重要的作用.在理解文章的主旨大意之后才开始做题.二:作好句法分析:通过句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等.如果是主语或宾语,要填的应当是名词或代词;如果是谓语,要填的就应是动词;如果是在名词前作定语或者在系动词后作表语,要填的应当是形容词;如像We ______busy.He ______fine.之类的句子,busy,fine都是形容词,也就是说句中还无动词,这一定是填系动词be,look等.如果是已经在文章前用方框给出了供选择的单词,通过这样的句法分析,就会将范围大大的缩小,可能就会只剩下一、两个单词了.三:考虑词形变化:是名词或代词要考虑是该用单数还是用复数;是人称代词是用主格还是宾格;如果是动词就要考虑是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;是谓语动词是主动语态还是被动语态,还要考虑该用哪一种时态;是非谓语动词是用-ing形式,不定式还是用过去分词.等等.
| A. | Good idea | B. | I agree with you | ||
| C. | That's OK | D. | I din't think so |
| A. | but | B. | so | C. | because | D. | Thanks. |