题目内容
18.Martin Luther King was born in Georgia,USA.When he was a boy,he sang with other children in the church.Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin,he was interested in other things,too.He liked sports very much.He was not tall,but he was very strong.The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student.He went to college at fifteen.At first,he didn't know what he wanted to study.He knew the black people didn't have the same rights as the white people,and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people.He wanted to work for the black people.He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man.He was fighting for the men's rights all his life.At the age of thirty-five,Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize.He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure.He was murdered on the evening of April 4,1968.
36.We can infer that Martin made his famous speech inB.
A.1962
B.1963
C.1968
D.2013
37.When Martin was a boy,C.
A.he didn't like singing
B.he was not strong
C.he enjoyed playing football and basketball
D.he didn't go to school
38.Asa little boy,Martin knew that it was very important toD.
A.like sports
B.go to the church
C.be a very good student
D.love and be kind to others
39.According to the passage,Marin knew thatB.
A.he would not study again
B.he would work for the black people
C.what he studied at college was not important to him
D.the black people had the same rights as the white people
40.Martin was famous all over the world becauseA.
A.he fought for the men's rights
B.he was a kind man
C.he was murdered
D.he went to college at fifteen.
分析 本文主要讲述了关于马丁•路德•金的事迹.2013年8月24日是他著名演讲的50年纪念日.马丁出生在美国佐治亚州,当他是一个小男孩的时候,他在教堂里唱歌.他知道爱别人,对别人友善是非常重要的.他还非常喜欢运动,经常会在家里踢足球或打篮球.马丁很喜欢学校,他是一个优秀的学生,15岁就去上了大学.上学期间他知道黑人没有和白人一样的权利,他们并不开心,他想帮助黑人.后来他成为了一个著名的人,终生为黑人的权益而奋斗.三十五时,他是获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人.他不仅是黑人的领袖,而且是世界上的一个风云人物.但在1968年4月4日的晚上他被谋杀.
解答 36.B.数字计算题.题干意为:我们可以推断出马丁在___年发表了著名的演讲.根据On August 24,2013…for the 50th anniversary(周年纪念)of King's famous speech.可知2013年是马丁著名演讲的50周年纪念日,那么演讲应该在2013-50=1963年,故选择B.
37.C.细节理解题.题干意为:当马丁是个男孩时,他_____.根据The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball.可知马丁很喜欢踢足球和打篮球,故选择C.
38.D.细节理解题.题干意为:作为一个小男孩,马丁知道____是很重要的.根据Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.可知马丁知道爱别人,对别人友好是非常重要的,故选择D.
39.B.细节理解题.题干意为:根据文章,马丁知道_____.根据He wanted to work for the black people.He wanted to help the poor black people.可知马丁在上学期间知道黑人没有和白人同样的权益,他们并不开心,所以他想帮助为黑人做些事情来帮助他们,故选择B.
40.A.细节理解题.题干意为:马丁闻名于世界是因为______.根据Later he really became a famous man.He was fighting for the men's rights all his life…可知后来马丁变成了一个名人是因为他终生都在为黑人的权益而斗争,故选择A.
点评 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了关于马丁一生的个人事迹.文章内容较简单易懂,练习题以细节理解题为主,只要认真阅读文章,仔细审题,准确定位信息,即可在文中找到相对应的答案或者依据,难度一般.