Question

【题目】Lucy has a big bedroom. A TV is in the room. It is on a table. Some nice flowers are on it too. A picture of her family is above the bed. Some clothes and a radio are on her bed. Lucy's shoes are below the bed. A desk is beside the window, A computer is on the desk. Now she is playing on the computer.

【1】 are on the table.

A. A radio and a toy B. A telephone and some flowers

C. A TV and some books D. A TV and some flowers

【2】Lacy"s clothes are .

A. on the bed B. on the desk C. below the bed D. on the table

【3】A is above the bed.

A. light B. balloon C. picture D. on the bed

【4】The computer is .

A. beside the bed B. on the table C. beside the window D. on the bed

【5】Lucy is now.

A. listening to the radio B. playing on the computer

C. watching TV D. talking with her friend

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】

本文介绍了露西的卧室。

【1】题意：______________在桌子上。考查细节理解。A. A radio and a toy一台收音机和一个玩具；B. A telephone and some flowers一部手机和一些花；C. A TV and some books一台电视和一些书；D. A TV and some flowers一台电视和一些花。根据第2至3句A TV is in the room. It is on a table. Some nice flowers are on it too.（房间里有一台电视机。它在桌子上。一些漂亮的花也在上面。）可知一台电视和一些花在桌子上。故选D。

【2】题意：莱西的衣服在_______________。考查细节理解。A. on the bed在床上；B. on the desk在桌子上；C. below the bed在床的下面；D. on the table在桌子上。根据第6句Some clothes and a radio are on her bed.可知“莱西的衣服在她的床上。”故选A。

【3】题意：一个_____________在床的上方。考查细节理解。A. light灯；B. balloon气球；C. picture画，照片；D. on the bed在床上。根据第5句A picture of her family is above the bed.可知“一张全家福在床的上方。”故选C。

【4】题意：电脑在__________________。考查细节理解。A. beside the bed在床的旁边；B. on the table 在桌子上；C. beside the window在窗户的旁边；D. on the bed在床上。根据倒数第2句A desk is beside the window, A computer is on the desk.（一张桌子在窗户边，一台电脑在桌子上。）可知电脑在桌子上。故选B。

【5】题意：露西现在正在_______________。考查细节理解。A. listening to the radio听收音机；B. playing on the computer在电脑上玩；C. watching TV看电视；D. talking with her friend和她的朋友交谈。根据最后一句Now she is playing on the computer.（现在她正在电脑上玩。）可知选B。

阅读理解是最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过掌握解题方法来提升自己解答阅读理解题的速度和准确率是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容作出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，作出正确的判断。