题目内容

10．-Why are you so happy today？
-Because I            to play video games．（　　）
A．allowB．allowedC．have allowedD．am allowed

分析 --今天你为什么这么开心？
--因为我被允许玩电子游戏．

解答 答案：D．
首先根据语境推测答语的句意是"因为我被允许玩电子游戏．"句子表述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，主语I 是动作 allow的承受者，表示"被允许"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故选D．

点评 本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．

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