题目内容

【题目】They didn't ______ the game. Instead they were ______.

A. win; lostB. beat; defeated

C. win; beatenD. defeat; won

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:他们没有赢得比赛。相反,他们被打败了。

考查动词辨析。win 赢得,一般跟race(赛跑)、match(比赛)、war(战争)、prize(奖品);lost 丢失(物品);beat 赢得/打败,一般跟人;defeat 击败/战胜(对手),接人为宾语。前句宾语game是比赛,需用win;后句“were done”是一般过去时的被动语态,根据句意语境,可知lost不合句意,故选C

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【题目】 What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren' t they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?

We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1.200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.

Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.

Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.

Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no colors.

1Planes can't fly as high as possible because .

A. the sky is blue

B. the wings are heavier

C. the air becomes thinner

D. the sky has no air

2When you stand on the top of a high mountain you will see .

A. more air

B. fewer clouds

C. more colors

D. redder skies

3In Sunning we might see many colors in the sky at about during the day in summer.

A. 700 pm

B. 11 00 pm

C. 100 am

D. 3 00 am

4The sky changes colors because .

A. the sunlight has colors

B. the air scatters the sunlight

C. it's colorful itself

D. the world Is colorful

5Which is the best title(标题)?

A. Why does the sky look blue?

B. Why can't planes fly very high?

C. Why does the sky change colors?

D. Why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky?

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