题目内容

【题目】翻译句子

1他总是惦记着她。(on one’s mind)

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2交通堵塞产生了大量的污染。(a great deal of)

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3即使失败10次,我也不灰心。(lose heart)

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4她经常改变主意。(change one’s mind)

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5他的实验一定能成功。(succeed in doing)

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【答案】

1She's always on his mind

2Traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution

3I'11 never lose heart even if I fail ten times.

4She is often/constantly changing her mind

5He is sure to succeed in doing his experiment.

【解析】

1总是always;on one’s mind在某人的心中/惦记。主语she是单数第三人称,系词需用is;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填She's always on his mind。

2交通堵塞traffic jams;产生cause;a great deal of大量的,后接不可数名词或复数名词。主语traffic jams是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填Traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution。

3即使if,表条件;失败fail;lose heart灰心。本句是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填I'11 never lose heart even if I fail ten times.。

4经常often;change one’s mind改变主意。“经常改变主意”是持续性动作,需用进行时结构be + doing;she是单数第三人称,系词需用is;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填She is often/constantly changing her mind。

5succeed in doing成功地做某事他的实验his experiment;一定be sure to。he是单数第三人称,系词需用is;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填He is sure to succeed in doing his experiment.。

翻译句子。综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。

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