题目内容

【题目】先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出个单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

One day an old man was walking along the beach. It was low tide(潮水), and there were thousands of stranded starfish on the sand. They were c1 in by the water and then left b2The man began walking very carefully so as not to s3 on any of the beautiful living things. Since the animals still seemed to be a4, he considered picking some of them up and putting them back in the water, where they could come back to their lives. The man knew the starfish would die if left on the beach’s d5 sand but he reasoned that he could not p6 help them all, so he c7to do nothing and continued walking. Soon afterward, the man came upon a small child on the beach who was b8 throwing one starfish after anther back into the sea. The old man stopped and asked the child, ”What are you doing ? ” ”I’m saving the starfish, ” the child replied. “Why do you w9 your time ?...... There are so many you can’t save them all, so what does it matter?” argued the man. Without hesitation(犹豫),the child picked up another starfish and threw the starfish back into the water…… “It m10to this one,” the child explained.

【答案】

1carried

2behind

3step

4alive

5dry

6possibly

7chose

8busy

9waste

10matters

【解析】试题分析:短文通过一位老人的所见,描述了一个有爱心的孩子。老人在海边散步,潮水退落后,沙滩上遗落了很多海星,老人本想把它们放回海水里,但是数量太多就放弃了。他看到一个小孩在放生海星,便劝他放弃,开始孩子却毫不犹豫地继续拯救海星,因为他知道“这对它来说很重要”。

1carry in携带。by被,表被动。主语they是动词carry的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填carried。

2根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填behind。

3step on走在……上面根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填step。

4be alive活着根据下文putting them back in the water, where they could come back to their lives.,结合句意语境和首字母提示,可知填alive。

5on the beach’s dry sand在海滩的干沙上根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填dry。

6help帮助,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填possibly。

7choose to do选择去做某事根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填chose。

8be busy doing忙于做某事;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填busy。

9本句缺谓语;waste the time浪费时间;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填waste。

10matter to对……重要;主语it是三单人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填matters。

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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

How to be green

How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.

Do you walk or ride a bike to school?

Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?

Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?

We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.

Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.

We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today for our future.

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