题目内容

【题目】It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost.

Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.

A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia

【2】The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage.

A. 焚烧 B. 降解 C. 回收 D. 掩埋

【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.

A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution

C. deals with the e-waste safely D. spends much money on e-waste

【4】This year, the Chinese government _____.

A. closed some computer companies B. asked people to hand in old computers

C. made a new environmental protection law D. tried to change people’s life

【5】The passage is mainly about _____.

A. the e-waste problem in China B. the cost of burning e-waste

C. the ways to deal with e-waste D. the need to pass a law against e-waste

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】试题这篇短文主要介绍了一些发达国家把一些电子废料运往中国，造成了大量的电子污染。中国的贵屿成了世界电子废料之都，污染严重。针对这一问题中国政府出台了一项新的环境保护法律。

【1】题意：香港上个月找到的电子垃圾来自 。考查细节理解题。Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.可知上个月香港官员发现很多来自日本的电子垃圾。故选B。

【2】题意：文中下划线单词“buried”的意思可能是 。考查词义理解题。根据It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.可知它们被埋在泥土里，故此处的意思是掩埋电子垃圾，故选D。

【3】题意：广东省贵屿镇有严重的电子垃圾污染。考查细节理解题。根据Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.可知广东省贵屿被电子垃圾污染，故选B。

【4】题意：今年，中国政府制定了一项新的环境保护法。考查细节理解题。根据最后一段This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had.，可知中国政府今年制订了一项新的环境保护法律，故选C。

【5】题意：这篇文章主要是关于 。考查文意理解题。A. the e-waste problem in China中国的电子垃圾问题；B. the cost of burning e-waste焚烧电子废物的成本；C. the ways to deal with e-waste电子废弃物的处理途径；D. the need to pass a law against e-waste通过一项反电子垃圾法的需求。根据短文内容，结合结尾Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.主要是关于中国的电子垃圾问题，故选A。

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【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Football

Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball. We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets. Unluckily, fight often resulted. People were hurt and even killed. In 1314, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous.

The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century. Football was played in many schools and clubs as early as 1823. These schools and clubs often had different rules, but in 1863, the Football Association or FA was created, and standard rules were agreed for everyone to follow. These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today. In 1871, a cup was given for the best English club, called the FA Cup. Football soon spread across the world.

In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it. The ball is also in a different shape. In American football there is also more violent contact (激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothing to protect themselves.

Football is now certainly the most popular game on earth. Why is that? One reason may be that it’s a simple game. All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals. It’s a more relaxed game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street. Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills. Some footballers become very rich and famous, like David Beckham. For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich. Television too has made football more popular. Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years.

【1】What helps you know about games played by kicking a ball?

【2】Where did the football game develop in the early 19th century?

【3】When were the football standard rules made for everyone to follow?

【4】Why do American football players have to wear special clothing?

【5】Why is football now the most popular game on earth?

【题目】根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

(D-Doctor M-Mike)

M:Good morning, doctor!

D:Good morning, young man! 【1】?

M:I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.

D:【2】？

M:Yes,I have. But I don't have a fever.

D：【3】?

M：Ever since last weekend.

D:Don't worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog

M:Really?【4】?

D:Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then you'll get better soon.

M：OK.I will. Thank you!

D: 【5】

【题目】It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked ________. "What are you looking for? his mom asked. "Ms. Ross gave us a ________ of everyone in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I don t have my list, I won't know what names to put on the cards."

"Take ________ out and we'll look together," suggested Mom. They shook out all his books and ________ all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. "Now I can't give out cards at school, "David said sadly.

"Don't ________ so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never ________ them all."

"Wait, "said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen." Now, who do you often play with? ""Brian, Todd and John. "She wrote down their ________. "And who sits in the first row in your classroom？”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried to remember what his ________ looked like and who sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row." David's mom wrote as fast as she could.

Now, they had ________ names. Who had he missed? David thought hard.

"Why don't you write out the ________ that you have names for?" said Mom. "Maybe you'll think of the ________ name while you're writing."

David picked out a card. He ________ it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. "________ is missing?" One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.

________ he said, "I know! I know who is missing from the list!"

"who？" said Mom.

"We forgot ________!" David said. "I'm going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.

【1】A. outside B. inside C. down D. up

【2】A. list B. note C. book D. bill

【3】A. something B. everything C. more D. less

【4】A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned

【5】A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back

【6】A. remember B. understand C. accept D. believe

【7】A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses

【8】A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom

【9】A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen

【10】A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages

【11】A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange

【12】A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed

【13】A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who

【14】A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily

【15】A. you B. him C. her D. me

【题目】Could you help me to fix up the machine? _________

A. With pleasure B. My pleasure. C. It was a pleasure D. You are welcome.

【题目】Peter明天和父母去度假，他给朋友杨军留言。请求杨军帮助照看一下他的家。内容包括：打扫房间，照看宠物，浇浇花等等。开头结尾已给出，不计词数。

Dear Yang Jun ，_________ __________

Peter

【题目】改写句子

【1】Mary can play the piano well.（改为一般疑问句)

___________ Mary____________ the piano well?

【2】Tom likes reading books because books can give him knowledge.（就句子画线部分提问）

__________ ____________ Tom like reading books?

【3】“When do you get up?” the teacher asked me.（改写句子，句意不变)

The teacher asked me ____________ I ____________ up.

【4】Young people will succeed in the future as long as they keep working hard.（改写句子，句意不变)

If young people don’t ____________ ____________ , they will succeed in the future.

【5】Big Hero 6 is the winner of the Oscar Cartoon pictures this year.（改写句子，句意不变)

Big Hero 6 is ____________ as the ____________Cartoon picture this year.

【题目】— Mum , I’m afraid that I can’t go to school today.

— Why? Could you tell me _____________.

A. what the matter is with you?

B. what is the matter with you?

C. what do you want to do?

D. why do you want to go to school?

【题目】(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)

There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.

About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.

“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.

“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.

The new man took Bob’s hands in his. “It’s Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”

“It gave me everything I asked for. You’ve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”

“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”

“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”

“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. We’ll go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”

The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.

At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other’s face.

The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “You’re not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a man’s nose.”

“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “You’ve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? That’s wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from a policeman named Wells.”

【1】Where did the story happen?

A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In the West. D. In a restaurant.

【2】How did Bob find out that the new man wasn’t his real friend?

A. From his height and his voice. B. From the shape of his nose.

C. From their talking about old times. D. From their meeting place.

【3】In which order did the following events take place?

a. Bob found out his new man wasn’t his friend.

b. The tall man gave Bob a note from Wells.

c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.

d. They had a talk about Bob’s life in the West.

e. The new man came to meet him.

A. c-e-d-a-b. B. e-b-c-a-d. C. c-d-a-e-b. D. e-c-a-b-d.

【4】According to the passage, we know ____________.

A. the tall man was Bob’s old friend

B. the two men had dinner in a restaurant

C. Jimmy came to Chicago to meet Bob

D. Bob was a criminal wanted in Chicago

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the story?

A. Time may change a good man into a bad one.

B. The police would make some notes on Bob.

C. Bob came from the far West to meet his friend.

D. They promised to meet each other 20 years ago.

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