Question

6．It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people's lives．But，there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm．
Television keeps one learning more about present events，allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science，and offers various programs which are．both instructive and exciting．The most distant countries，the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one's room or house．
However，some people insist that television is bad rather than good．They argue that it has brought about many serious problems．The major one is its effects on young people．Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened．Even worse than that，vulgar（ 庸俗的） advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes，shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed．
In a word，television has both advantages and disadvantages．Whatever effects it has，one point is certain，television in itself is neither good nor bad． It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society．

86．What are people discussing nowadays？whether television does good or harm
87．What are the advantages television has brought us？（至少2点）Television keeps one learning more about present events，allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science，and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting
88．Why do some people think television is bad rather than good？Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems
89．It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society．它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的．
90．What's your opinion about television？Television has both advantages and disadvantages．Television in itself is neither good nor bad．It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society．（The answer may be varied）．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了人们普遍认为，电视在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色．但是，有一个热门的讨论是看电视是好还是坏，总之，电视既有优点也有缺点．它有什么作用，有一点是肯定的，电视在本身既不好也不坏．只是使用它的方法，决定了它对社会的价值．

解答 86题答案：whether television does good or harm 细节题．根据短文第一段there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm．可知现在人们在讨论的是电视的优缺点．故答案是whether television does good or harm．．
87题答案：Television keeps one learning more about present events，allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science，and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting 细节题．根据文章第二段Television keeps one learning more about present events． allows one to follow the most re?cent developments in politics and science，and offers various programs which are．both instructive and exciting可知这是电视带给我们的优点．故答案是Television keeps one learning more about present events，allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science，and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting．
88题答案：Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems．细节题．根据文章第三段They argue that it has brought about many serious problems．可知．故答案是Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems
89题答案：它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的．翻译题．根据题干：its value to society他对社会的价值，结合语境可知答案为它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的．
90题答案：Television has both advantages and disadvantages．Television in itself is neither good nor bad．It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society．（The answer may be varied）细节题．我认为电视既有优点也有缺点．电视本身既不好也不坏．它的使用决定了它对社会的价值，故答案为Television has both advantages and disadvantages．Television in itself is neither good nor bad．It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society

点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．