Question

3．Have you heard about"Survival （生存） Holidays"？"Survival Holidays"is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities．Now about 1，100companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents．
The reason why people like"Survival Holidays"is that they think being close to nature is good for children．Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games．"Survival Holidays"gives them an important change．
Is"Survival Holidays"a wonderful idea？Maybe it is．Children need more free time to play．They need to be left on their own，without adults disturbing （打扰） them．Parents care too much about their children．They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults，but children don't know what to do when they are in danger．Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge．Children are not comfortable with danger．Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them．
Many people think the survival activities are good for children．Even years later，they will still remember what they have learned．Some have learned to stay calm in different times．Some have learned how to keep safe．Others have learned how to work in a team．All these skills will help them a lot in their lives．

Answer the following questions according to what you read．
81．Is"Survival Holidays"for children or parents？Children．
82．Why do people like"Survival Holidays"？Because they think being close to nature is good for children．
83．What do the children in big cities usually do？They usually watch TV and play computer games．
84．How do children feel when they are in danger？They don't know what to do．
85．What can children learn in the survival activities？They can learn some survival skills．．

Answer 1

分析 这篇文章给我们介绍了一种"Survival Holidays"，这是一种让孩子们单独在野外度假的活动，对孩子是有益的，通过这个活动，一些人学会了在不同的时期保持冷静．一些人学会了怎样保持安全．其他人已经学会了如何团队合作．这个活动是很受喜欢的．

解答 答案：81．Children． 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子Survival Holidays"is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities．生存假期是一种让孩子们单独在野外度假的活动，可知生存假期是针对儿童的活动．故答案为Children．
82．Because they think being close to nature is good for children．根据第二段第一行句子The reason why people like"Survival Holidays"is that they think being close to nature is good for children．人们之所以喜欢"生存假期"，是因为他们认为亲近自然对孩子有益，可知人们喜欢"生存假期"，是因为他们认为亲近自然对孩子有益．故答案为Because they think being close to nature is good for children．
83．They usually watch TV and play computer games．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games．许多大城市的孩子总是花时间看电视和玩电脑游戏．可知大城市的孩子总是花时间看电视和玩电脑游戏．故答案为They usually watch TV and play computer games．
84．They don't know what to do．细节理解题．根据第三段第二行句子but children don't know what to do when they are in danger，当他们处于危险之中孩子们不知道要做什么．可知在危险中孩子们不知道做什么．故答案为They don't know what to do．
85．They can learn some survival skills．细节理解题．根据最后一段Some have learned to stay calm in different times．Some have learned how to keep safe．Others have learned how to work in a team．一些人学会了在不同的时期保持冷静．一些人学会了怎样保持安全．其他人已经学会了如何团队合作．可知孩子们能学会在不同时刻保持冷静，如何保持安全，如何团队合作及各种技能．故答案为They can learn some survival skills．

点评 以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．答题中一定要注意联系上下文．答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑．结合语境做出最能使语句通顺的答案．