Question

【题目】In 2011, when British photographer David J. slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The resu1t was hundreds of monkey selfies（自拍照）。The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera 【1】

Nobody knew they would create a copyrjght(版权) battle three years later.

Last month, a website put the monkey se1f1es online under a collection of free photos without Slater’s permission(允许). 【2】 .

However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 【3】 .

They Said,“US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can’t ask for copyright. That means monkeys don’t own copyright”.

___【4】__He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away.All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button .In a sense,the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said.

【5】 Who do think will win this battle?

A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. B.As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfiecase. C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：英国摄像师大卫的相机被一群猴子抢走后，猴子的自拍照引起了一起专利版权诉讼案件，按照美国的版权法：对于摄影作品，谁按下的快门，其版权归谁；而非人类的对像是不能请求对作品的版权的；大卫花了很多钱才购得相机，所以他认为他拥有版权。谁会赢得诉讼呢？

【1】C 前句：最好的照片上一只猴子对着相机露着牙齿微笑。后句：没有人知道三年后会引出一起版权的诉讼。可以推测出这里填把相片作了“销售、发表”这类的句子，故选C： Slater然后把相片卖出去并且在网上很受欢迎。

【2】D 前句说：网站未经允许把猴子的相片发表了，后句说网站拒绝那样做。可以推测出所填内容是要求网站做什么，故选D：Slater说既然他有版权，网站得删除发现在网上的图片。

【3】A 前句说：根据美国版权法，谁按的快门，谁就拥有相片的版权；后句说：美国版权法规定作品出自非人类对象的，不得申请版权。可以推测出，所填内容是说明相片是怎样产生的。故选A：是猴子，而不是Slater按下了相机快门。

【4】E 后句说，他说他买的相机，花了许多钱。可以推测，所填内容会反应相机与照片之间的关系。故选E：Slater争辩说相片来自相机，所以就属于他。

【5】B 后面问：你认为谁会赢得这场诉讼？可以推测出前句是表达争辩还未有结果的意思，故选B：截至现在，猴子自拍照还没有结果。