题目内容
17.Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two (41)Cand one or two children each.Children in the US will (42)A their parents'homes when they grow up.They usually live (43)Btheir parents because they want to find good jobs.They often (44)D to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on (45)D.Parents usually let their children choose their (46)A jobs.Americans think it (47)C for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work (48)B their houses.And in many families,parents (49)C children for doing some housework so that they can learn (50)D to make money for their own use.| 41.A.uncles | B.aunts | C.parents | D.grandparents |
| 42.A.leave | B.reach | C.love | D.hate |
| 43.A.near | B.far from | C.next to | D.close to |
| 44.A.come | B.drive | C.move | D.write |
| 45.A.Monday | B.weekdays | C.Friday | D.holidays |
| 46.A.own | B.first | C.last | D.best |
| 47.A.bad | B.possible | C.important | D.wrong |
| 48.A.outside | B.around | C.except | D.beside |
| 49.A.asked | B.made | C.paid | D.called |
| 50.A.what | B.when | C.where | D.how. |
分析 文章大意:
文章主要讲述的是美国家庭的情况.在美国,当孩子们长大之后,他们会离开家自己生活,并且会在节假日去拜访自己的父母.在他们小的时候,也会在家里做家务,父母会支付一定的费用,用这种方法来教他们如何赚钱.
解答 41.C,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到one or two children each有一个或两个孩子,由此可知家庭成员中除了父母和孩子,剩下的就是老人了,也就是孩子的爷爷奶奶,由于此处说的是孩子,可知说明的对象是孩子的父母,而爷爷奶奶是他们的爸爸妈妈,所以应该是parents,由此确定选择C.
42.A,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到when they grow up当孩子们长大之后,由此推测是离开家自己生活,由此确定选择A.
43.B,考察介词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到because they want to find good jobs他们想要找到更好的工作,所以就不应该局限在父母生活的区域,由此推测应该是离父母较远的地方,ACD 表示在附近,由此确定选择B.
44.D,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到telephone them打电话,此处说明的并非是登门拜访,所以不需要开车,而是通过写信联系父母,选择D.
45.D,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到And they often go to visit their parents on他们会去拜访自己的父母,因为工作的地方离家较远,所以拜访的时间应该是节假日,由此确定选择D.
46.A,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到decide on their lives by themselves自己决定自己的生活,由此可知父母是让孩子选择自己的工作,由此确定选择A.
47.C,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到let their children choose their父母让孩子选择自己的工作,父母既然让孩子自己选择,所以推测父母认为这样很重要,A坏的,B可能的,C重要的,D错误的,由此确定选择C.
48.B,考察介词辨析及上下文理解,文中后文提到doing some housework做家务,所以是在家里做家务,help around the house帮忙做家务,由此确定选择B.
49.C,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中后文提到 make money赚钱,由此可以推测父母并不是让孩子免费劳动,而是支付他们相应的劳务费,pay for支付费用,由此确定选择C.
50.D,考察从句引导词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到make money for their own use赚自己用的钱,由此推测父母支付孩子费用是为了让他们学会如何自己赚钱,由此确定选择D.
点评 考察完形填空,该类题目应该首先通读全文,了解大概意思,然后通过上下文含义及词组的固定搭配原则确定答案.
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| A. | Enjoy yourself. | B. | Wish you success! | ||
| C. | Thanks for coming. |
| A. | turn | B. | slow | C. | office | D. | stop |