题目内容

【题目】 Excuse me can you tell me the way to the hospital?

along this street. The hospital is the white building at the street corner.

A. Walking B. Walk C. To walk D. To walking

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--打扰一下,你能告诉我去医院的路吗?--沿着这条街走,医院就是这条街拐角处的那个白色建筑。祈使句可以发出指示,故选B。

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【题目】

They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.

But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesn’t speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia”. They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music.

For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiological measures of feelings.

According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmore. However, a small number of them had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they were listening to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced.

The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically can’t enjoy music at all”

To study the condition more deeply, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when they were listening to music.

The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. And it will produce less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine. As a result, people get less pleasure from music.

If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just don’t get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune isn’t one of them.

1The people who is called musical anhedonia _______.

A. avoid listening to music

B. like to listen to certain types of music.

C. can’t feel the pleasure that music brings to others.

D. believe cultural differences are larger than music.

2What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology ?

A. To learn what music people love the most.

B. To learn how music influences people’s feelings.

C. To understand the relationship between music and the body.

D. To see whether music works in the same way for all people.

3What happened in the study when people listened to music?

A. All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.

B. Those who enjoyed music had slower blood flow.

C. They showed different physical signs as the music changed.

D. Those who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced.

4Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?

A. Science.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Fashion.

【题目】

Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!

Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters (自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!

Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.

Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.

You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition (生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.

We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.

1The volunteers can ________ in the community.

A. clean up the houses B. build a house for the homeless

C. build a house for the homeless D. help the people who are poor

2Biosphere Expedition may be held ________.

A. for three months B. in the summer holiday

C. only by local scientists D. between America and China

3If Wu Dong is ________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.

A. 11 B. 13 C. 15 D. 17

4Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.

B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.

C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.

D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.

5What is the best title for this passage?

A. A Job Interview B. Volunteers Wanted C. Education Service D. An Expedition Club

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