Question

【题目】Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi ’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. W hile she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets..

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

Talk to your parents or teacher often.

Take part in group activities.

Try to get on well with the people around you.

Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

【1】 The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .

A. no parents B. no secrets

C. por memories D. mental problems

【2】 The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she _______.

A. studied very hard B. had exams

C. talked with her parents D. went to see the doctor

【3】Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _______.

A. they don’t want to tell their secrets to others

B. their parents are too busy to look after them

C. doctors can’t help them with the problems

D. they can do with the problems themselves

【4】The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means _______.

A. pretty B. happy C. not clever D. not friendly

【5】 According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?

A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.

B. It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.

C. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.

D. It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了心理医生马医生的一次演讲，他针对学生面对的心理问题进行了分析。现在很多孩子面临着心理问题，学习压力大，和周围为人相处不好等等。接着他还举了两个实际的案例。也提到很多有这样问题的孩子不愿意去向别人寻求帮助。最后马医生对那些有这样的问题的孩子提出了四点建议。

【1】D细节理解题。文章第一段提到Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them 许多学生有心理方面的问题，有些人因为学习压力大而焦虑，有些人和周围的人相处不好，由此可知，经常焦虑或者和别人相处不好的人是因为有心理方面的问题。故选D

【2】B细节理解题。文章中举了两个例子，第二个例子提到a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.一个14岁的女生很害怕考试，当她看到试卷的时候，她写不出任何东西。所以她只有在考试的时候才出现问题。故选B

【3】A细节理解题。文中提到Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.不幸的是他们中的很多人不会去寻求帮助。一些人觉得去看医生看起来很傻，其他人不愿意向别人说他们的秘密。故选A

【4】C推理判断题。四个选项的意思分别是，漂亮的；高兴的；不聪明的；不友好的。由文中语境可以判断有些人认为去看医生应该会被认为很傻，所以是不聪明的，故选C

【5】D推理判断题。文章中最后一共给了四条建议，多和父母老师交谈；多参加小组集体活动；试着和周围的人好好相处；如果你感觉不开心时去看医生。由此判断D学生参加集体活动是必要的，其他三个选项没有提到或太绝对。