题目内容

【题目】The young idol with positive energy

A fine example has endless power. As a pop star, he is q1 popular in Asia with more than 70 million followers on Weibo. As a role model, he was chosen by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)(联合国环境规划署)as the UN Environment National Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使) in April 2018.

The example m2 above is the Chinese singer and actor Wang Junkai, or Karry Wang, the leader of TFBOYS. As UNEP’s y3 ambassador, Wang attended a United Nations(UN) meeting in Kenya on March 14. He gave a speech in English on sustainable(可持续的) fashion.

In an i4 after the meeting, Wang said that he would like to spread the concept(观念) of environmental protection a5 the world, and to build a better sustainable future for humans and our planet.

In fact, it’s not the first time that Wang has contributed to h6 people understand the importance of protecting the world. In 2016, Wang widely shared the wildlife activities, reaching 400 million viewers. A year later, he publicly spoke out on the urgent need to protect wildlife in d7. He named them “the superstars of the planet”.

Besides drawing attention to wildlife, he also called on his f8 to pledge(许诺) to reduce e-waste. Within 24 hours, his post was s9 1.67 million times, and more than 400, 000 followers signed the pledge.

According to Wang, young people are no l10 onlookers when it comes to environmental action; nor should they be. “I will spare no effort to do everything I can to take care of our earth. And I invite everyone to join me,” he said.

【答案】

1quite

2mentioned

3youngest

4interview

5around

6helping

7danger

8fans

9seen

10longer

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了为环保发声的年轻明星王俊凯。

1

句意:他在亚洲相当受欢迎。

空格处所给首字母为q。根据下文more than 70 million followers on Weibo可知,他相当的受欢迎。空格处应填入意为“相当、十分”的副词,quite意为“相当”,符合句意,故答案为quite

2

句意:上面提到的例子就是中国歌手和演员王俊凯。

空格处所给首字母为m。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“提到”的动词。mention作动词,意为“提到”,应用过去分词形式作后置定语,修饰名词example,故答案为mentioned

3

句意:作为联合国环境署最年轻的大使。

空格处所给首字母为y。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“最年轻的”的形容词。young作形容词,意为“年轻的”,此处应用young的最高级形式,故答案为youngest

4

句意:王俊凯在会后接受采访时表示。

空格处所给首字母为i。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“采访”的名词。interview作名词,意为“采访”,空格前为不定冠词an,故interview应用单数形式,故答案为interview

5

句意:他希望在全世界传播环境保护的理念。

空格处所给首字母为a。根据spread the concept(观念) of environmental protection提示,空格处应填入意为“环绕”的介词。around作介词,意为“环绕”,around the world意为“在全世界”,符合句意,故答案为around

6

句意:事实上,这已经不是第一次,王俊凯帮助人们理解保护世界的重要性。

空格处所给首字母为h。根据下文In 2016, Wang widely shared the wildlife activities, reaching 400 million viewers可知,这已经不是第一次,王俊凯帮助人们理解保护世界的重要性。空格处应填入意为“帮助”的单词。help作动词,意为“帮助”,且位于contribute to doing结构中,故help应用ing形式,故答案为helping

7

句意:一年后,他公开表示急需保护濒危野生动物。

空格处所给首字母为din danger为固定搭配,意为“濒危的”,符合句意,故答案为danger

8

句意:他还呼吁他的粉丝们承诺减少电子垃圾。

空格处所给首字母为f。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“粉丝”的名词。fan作名词,意为“粉丝”,且粉丝不止一个,故应用复数形式,故答案为fans

9

句意:他的帖子被浏览了167万次。

空格处所给首字母为s。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“看”的单词。see作动词,意为“看”,且位于“was +过去分词”的被动语态中,故答案为seen

10

句意:在环保行动上,年轻人不再是旁观者。

空格处所给首字母为lno longer为固定搭配,意为“不再”,符合句意,故答案为longer

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【题目】 The clock pointed at a quarter before nine when he appeared at the Reform Club. Phileas Fogg had finished the journey round the world in eighty days! Phileas Fogg had won his wager (打赌) of twenty thousand pounds!

How could such an exact man make this mistake of a day? Why did he think that he had arrived in London on Saturday, the twenty-first day of December, when it was really Friday, the twentieth, the seventy-ninth day only from the day he left?

The cause of the mistake was very simple.

Phileas Fogg had gained one day on his journey, because he had travelled eastward. During travelling eastward, he had gone towards the sun, and the days therefore diminished(缩短) as many times 4 minutes as he crossed degrees(经度) in this direction. There are 360 degrees on the circumference (周长) of the earth; and these 360 degrees, multiplied () by 4 minutes, gives 24 hours, the day gained. In other words, while Phileas Fogg, going eastward, saw the sun pass 80 times, his friends in London only saw it 79 times. This is why they waited for him at the Club on Saturday, and not Sunday, as Mr. Fogg thought.

Phileas Fogg, then, had won the twenty thousand pounds; but as he had spent nearly nineteen thousand on the way, the gain was small. His aim was, however, not to win money. He divided the one thousand pounds between Passepartout and Fix. From Passepartout’s share, he deducted(扣除) the cost of the gas which had burned in his room for nineteen hundred and twenty hours.

The next day just after the wedding party, as soon as it was light, Passepartout knocked on his master’s door. Phileas opened it, and asked, “What’s the matter, Passepartout?”

“What is it, sir? Why, I’ve just found out —”

“What?”

“That we might have made the tour of the world in only seventy-eight days.”

“No doubt,” said Mr. Fogg, “by not crossing India. But if I had not crossed India, I should not have saved Aouda out of danger and fell in love with her afterwards, and she would not have been my wife.”

Phileas Fogg had won his wager, and had made his journey around the world in eighty days.

Would you make the tour around the world for less than eighty days?

1How did Fogg most probably feel after he finished the journey around the world?

A.Proud but a bit afraid.B.Excited but a bit angry.

C.Curious but a bit worried.D.Satisfied but a bit sorry.

2Which of the following shows the right order of the whole trip?

a. Fogg got married to Aouda. b. Fogg’s friends gathered at the Club.

c. Fogg started the trip around the world. d. The group travelled across India.

A.c-b-d-aB.b-d-a-cC.c-d-b-aD.b-c-a-d

3What can we learn from the passage?

A.Phileas Fogg had gained one day on his journey, because he had travelled westward.

B.Phileas Fogg didn’t gain a lot though he had won the twenty thousand pounds at last.

C.Phileas Fogg paid for the cost of the gas which had burned in his room for 1920 hours.

D.Phileas Fogg’s friends in London saw the sun pass more times than Fogg.

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