题目内容

【题目】 There is nothing better than an old-fashioned swimming hole to get away from the heat this summer. Here's where to find the best places all over the country.

Madison Blue Spring, Florida

This naturally-formed spring (泉水) lives up to its name (名副其实): The water is blue and attractive. Now a state park, the 25-foot deep swimming hole lies inside a lovely forest next to the Withlacoochee River in northern Florida. If you are brave, you can even swim into the hole's underwater caves.

Santa Rosa Blue Hole, New Mexico

Like an oasis (绿洲) in the desert, this swimming hole keeps a perfect temperature of 62 degrees. The water is so clear that you can see the bottom. It is because the water, which is connected to an underwater cave system (系统), renews itself every six hours. You can even jump in from the edge of the broken sinkhole (沉洞), which is off the famous highway Route 66.

Switzer Falls, California

You can get out of the city with a trip to the Bear Canyon area of Angeles National Forest near Los Angeles. Follow the river to the 50-foot Switzer Falls, and you can pass lots of natural pools before and after the waterfall (瀑布). You can choose what you like! Getting there requires hiking a couple of miles out and back, but the cool water on a hot day is worth it.

Peekamoose Blue Hole, New York

Sometimes natural beauty can be nearly ruined because it is famous. The Peekamoose Blue Hole is in such a worrying situation. The swimming hole faced overuse, environmental harm and pollution. So strict rules were made to protect the quiet place several years ago. In the future, a permit (许可证) may be required to visit the pool to limit the number of visitors.

1What is a feature of Madison Blue Spring, Florida?

A.It is beyond a forest.B.It can provide an underwater adventure (探险).

C.It is dug by workers.D.It's 25 meters deep.

2What can we know about Switzer Falls from the passage?

A.It helps visitors avoid summer heat.B.It lies inside the city.

C.Visitors can drive directly to it.D.It has only one natural pool for visitors.

3What will happen to Peekamoose Blue Hole in the future ?

A.It will be repaired to attract more visitors.B.Swimmers will not be allowed to visit it.

C.Visitors will become fewer than before.D.People will volunteer to protect it.

4What does the underlined word "ruined" probably mean?

A.赞扬B.毁坏C.保护D.联系

5Where can you read the passage?

A.In a book review.B.In a novel.C.In a textbook.D.In a travel magazine.

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4B

5D

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个避暑的最佳地方。

1

细节理解题。根据文章对“Madison Blue Spring, Florida”的介绍中最后一句“If you are brave, you can even swim into the hole's underwater caves.”如果你足够勇敢,你可以游进洞穴的水下岩洞。可知,Madison Blue Spring, Florida可以进行水下探险。所以选B

2

细节理解题。根据文章对“Switzer Falls”的介绍中最后一句“Getting there requires hiking a couple of miles out and back, but the cool water on a hot day is worth it.”到那里来回需要徒步旅行几英里,但是在这样一个热天,享受凉爽的水是值得的。可知,Switzer Falls凉爽的水能帮助游客避暑。所以选A

3

细节理解题。根据文章对“Peekamoose Blue Hole”的介绍的最后一句“In the future, a permit (许可证) may be required to visit the pool to limit the number of visitors.”在将来,参观这个泳池将需要许可证,以限制游客数量。可知,参观Peekamoose Blue Hole的游客数量将比以前减少。所以选C

4

词义猜测题。根据“The swimming hole faced overuse, environmental harm and pollution.”游泳池面临过度使用、环境危害和污染。可以推知ruined是“毁坏”的意思。此处是指自然美几乎会因为它的名气而被毁掉。故选B

5

推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个避暑的最佳地方。与旅游有关,因此可能在旅游杂志上读到。故选D

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【题目】先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state(状态) of activity” In other words, whether you want life-long happiness or a few moments of good cheer, you’ve got to move forward. We’ve found five steps to take toward happiness.

University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 1,200 people how money, volunteer activities and close relationships influenced their happiness. Reported Newsweek’s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found in the most stable(稳定的) relationships. ” The new study found those who were friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.

Singing aloud, talking to a stranger: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to the study. Participants(参与者)followed the advice for two weeks and felt happier.

The researchers also gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who spent the wealth on others felt much happier than those who spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that bring joy and satisfaction.

What’s more, Studies showed that discouraged (气馁的) people who wrote down three good things each day for six months became happier.

Title: Steps toward happiness

The 1 of the study

To find what makes people happy.

The findings of the study

The 2 happiness is in the most stable relationships.

Happiness can 3 among friends.

You can gain happiness by singing or talking to others

You will be happier by 4 the wealth than spending it on yourself.

You may 5 yourself up when you write down something good.

Conclusion

Happiness can be found if all these have been done.

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