题目内容

【题目】It happens every night — bedtime. But what if you’re not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?

There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what you’re going to do next day. Maybe you can’t fall asleep because you don’ t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.

One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what you’re thinking about at bedtime. For example, if you’re nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.

It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If there’s anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.

If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that it’s almost time to sleep.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

2According to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?

A. talk to somebody B. listen to some music

C. write your feelings down D. try to forget about the test

3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The home. B. The room. C. The bed. D. The picture.

4In order to fall asleep, how long may you listen to a story before bedtime?

A. an hour B. half an hour C. fifteen minutes D. ten minutes

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Why people are unable to fall asleep B. How to sleep well before tests

C. How to fall asleep at bedtime D. Why sleep is important

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

4B

5C

【解析】本文介绍了人们睡不着觉的原因以及如何睡着觉的方法。

1B

推理判断题根据There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what you’re going to do next day. Maybe you can’t fall asleep because you don’ t like sleeping all alone in your room.可知你不能睡觉的原因有: 你可能会为你那天所做的事而兴奋。你可能会对你第二天要做的事情感到兴奋。也许你不能入睡,因为你不喜欢独自睡在你的房间里。故有三个原因,故选B.

2A

细节理解题根据if you’re nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody.可知如果对对考试感到紧张,你可以和某人交谈,故选A.

3D

词义猜测题。根据If there’s anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.可知此处表示如果房间里的画让你害怕,因此一定要让你的父母搬出那张画,故选D。

4B

细节理解题。根据For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep.可知为了能睡着觉,你可以在睡前听至少30分钟的故事,故选B。

5C

标题归纳题。根据However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.可知本文介绍了帮助人们在睡觉时间睡觉的方法,故选C。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内 b 容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!

In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents' feet.

However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents' feet?". However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work

4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.

Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people don't respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.

When one student wanted to wash his parents' feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”

Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found it's 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. "As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents.

【题目】阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, 1

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. 2 His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. 3

Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

4 “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. 5 “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.

A. He had a hard childhood.

B. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

C. No one has something worthy to be learned.

D. He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.

E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.

F. people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

【题目】Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。

每空格限填一词,首字母已给. )

"Olyvia, love is simple. You don’t have to do much to make someone happy. " That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t1 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.

When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a2at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s3for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.

When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l4 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r5 houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn’t find words to describe their j6 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.

I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the m7 of what my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.

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