A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. For a clear map,it must show a number of things. Here,you will get to mak 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. For a clear map,it must show a number of things. Here,you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community (社区) a special place to live in.

Before you start drawing,make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include on your map. Think about places you often have to go to,places where your relatives and friends live and which are your favorite. How do you get there? What roads or paths do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know,some maps are made to show locations and other maps show us how to get there. They can also show the distances.

Now,let's create a map of your community. On a large piece of paper,draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include on your map. Next,fill in the shapes of the places and roads in light colors. Using darker colors,fill in the areas between the features and roads on your map to make it more interesting to look at. Every area of your map should be filled in with colors. When your map is finished,show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it.

In the text, you'll learn to make a (1) of your community.

Before you start drawing, make a list of the (2) and things in your community.

* Draw pictures of the things you decide to include on your map.

* Next,(3) the shapes in light colors.

* Use darker colors to make your map more interesting.

After drawing, show it to your friends or family members so that they can (4) .

1. map 2. places 3. fill in 4. give you their advice/suggestions/opinions

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( ) 7. ―I'm sorry for losing your pen.

A. That's nice B. Of course C. Never mind D. All right

Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild (野生的) animals long,long ago?

The (1) wild dogs were trained by (2) in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first "dogs" were not like (3) we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to (4) some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收养) by people and grew up with them.

Humans believed the (5) were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt (狩猎) .They could smell and hear danger (6) people could. They helped keep people (7) on cold nights. So it was (8) to raise the dogs.

Now,there are many different kinds of dogs (9) they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds in the world. The number keeps increasing with new kinds.

Since those early days,humans and dogs have always been together. We should (10) them from now on because they are really our friends.

( ) 1. A. first B. late C. last D. whole

( ) 2. A. .wolves B. cats C. humans D. students

( ) 3. A. where B. what C. when D. which

( ) 4. A. steal B. waste C. make D. serve

( ) 5. A. cats B. foxes C. wolves D. dogs

( ) 6. A. when B. after C. before D. as soon as

( ) 7. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold

( ) 8. A. hard B. useless C. easy D. useful

( ) 9. A. so B. and C. but D. although

( ) 10. A. hurt B. kill C. protect D. see

I'll never forget the summer day in 1975. On that day,my (1) suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36.Later that afternoon,a police officer (2) to my house to ask for my father's permission (允许) for the hospital to (3) Mother's valve (心脏瓣膜) .I was greatly surprised. I ran into the house in tears. At 14 I just couldn't understand why people would take apart (分解) a person I (4) . (5) my father told him, "Yes."

"How can you let them do that to her?" I (6) him.

"Linda," he said (7) putting his arms around me, "the greatest present you can give is a part of (8) Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person's life (9) after we die,our death will have meaning."

The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most (10) in my life.

Years passed. I married and had a family (11) my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill. With a smile he told me that when he died,he wanted to donate (捐赠) (12) was in good condition (状况) ，especially his eyes.

My father died and we donated (13) as he had wanted. Three days later,my daughter said, "Mum,I'm so (14) of what you did for Grandpa. " At that moment I realized that my father gave (15) his eyes. What he left behind sparkled (闪烁) in my daughter's eyes.

( ) 1. A. father B. mother C. grandma D. grandpa

( ) 2. A. shouted B. sent C. came D. reached

( ) 3. A. operate B. use C. make D. repair

( ) 4. A. loved B. lost C. forgot D. remembered

( ) 5. A. So B. As C. But D. And

( ) 6. A. reported B. said to C. told D. cried at

( ) 7,A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. loudly

( ) 8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself

( ) 9. A. worse B. poorer

C. better D. more helpful

( ) 10. A. wonderful B. important

C. warmhearted D. beautiful

( ) 11. A. at B. with C. of D. for

( ) 12. A. however B. while C. whoever D. whatever

( ) 13. A. his heart B. his eyes C. his life D. his ears

( ) 14. A. afraid B. tired C. full D. proud

( ) 15. A. much more than B. less than

C. many more than D. as much as

One day,when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷仓) ，they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out,one after another. Then,everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up,they saw two mice squeezing (挤) out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts,the mice finally got out. However,it was strange that after they came out of the hole,they did not run away immediately. Instead,one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled,so they stepped nearer to take a look. They found out that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything,and the other was trying to make the blind mouse bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.

Seeing what was happening,everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time,the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about the two mice.

One serious American official said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a king and his guard."The others thought for a while and said, "That was why!"

A smart Frenchman said , " I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a husband and his wife."Again the others thought for a while,and all felt it made sense.

A Japanese said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a mother and her son. " Once again the others thought for a while,and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.

At that moment,one Chinese asked , " Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"

Suddenly,the group looked at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official,the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame,and did not dare to answer.

In fact,the true love is not built on friendship,loyalty or blood relationship. Instead,it is based on no relationship.

( ) 1. Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because .

A. one was biting the other

B. the mouth of the hole was too small

C. they were not afraid of smoke

D. one was trying to help the other

( ) 2. Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage?

A. They did not dare to answer.

B. They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.

C. They regretted driving the poor blind mouse away.

D. They did not express themselves well.

( ) 3. It is clear that .

A. all the mice came out of the hole easily

B. the people understood the relationship of the mice differently

C. the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke

D. the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight

( ) 4. "It made sense" probably means .

A. it was correct B. it was strange

C. it was funny D. it was sweet

( ) 5. The best title for the passage is .

A. Two Lovely Mice B. Help Produces Love

C. Friends in Need D. Love Is All

Part of the American Dream for most people is to own home. Right now,about 65% of them do. But in time,fewer and fewer Americans will be able to make their dreams come tree. There are fewer houses to buy,and houses have become much more expensive in the last thirty years. In Atlanta,Georgia area,for example,a house that cost $60,000 in 1976,sold for $500,000 in 1995.

Americans are proud of their homes. Very often they ask a firsttime visitor to their homes, "Would you like to see the house?"

They spend a lot of time on home improvements and often they do the work themselves. Americans say, "Home is where the heart is."And their hearts can be found in such unusual places as boats,railroad stations,factories and barns.

Ed and Gina moved into a church tower in Boston,Massachusetts,in 1998. The church tower is seven stories (层) high,with one room on each floor. There's no lift. But when the phone rings,they don't have to run far. There are four phones. One on every other floor. "Everybody loves this place”，said Gina , " even my grandmother. She came here with some of her friends who were in their seventies,and they went all the way to the top."

"We like it because it's different," said Ed.

( ) 1. of Americans own their houses.

A. Only one half B. Only a quarter

C. Less than a half D. More than a half

( ) 2. Because ，fewer and fewer Americans will realize (实现) their dreams.

A. no new houses are being built ,

B. many new factories have been built

C. the cost of housing is going up

D. the cost of housing is going down

( ) 3. The words "their hearts" here mean

A. their homes B. their gardens

C. parts of their bodies D. their working places

( ) 4. Ed and Gina like their home because .

A. it's different from other houses

B. Gina's grandmother likes it very much

C. it's in Boston,Massachusetts

D. there is one phone on every other floor

( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There are seven rooms in the church tower.

B. Americans spend lots of time on home improvements.

C. Gina's grandmother is too old to reach the top of the tower.

D. Americans often ask a firsttime visitor to see their houses.

It's not easy to become an astronaut. Out of 20,000 people who want to do it,only 20 of them become astronauts.

Do you have the qualifications (资格) and experience to become an astronaut? Shuffle captains (机长) must already have 1,000 hours' experience of flying planes. If you are not a pilot,but want to be part of the team,you must already be a specialist (专家) .You must be a Doctor (博士) of Science or Maths. You have probably already done research. You work well in a team.

The 2-year training program is hard. You must be 1. 6-1. 9 metres tall. First you must be fit. You must be able to work for long hours without sleep. You should have good concentration (专心) .Do you have the right character (个性) ？

Do you get angry when your bicycle has a flat tire (走了气的轮胎) ？

That would not help the team!Astronauts must work calmly and must be ready to do any job in space.

If you are clever,qualified (有资格的) and experienced,you can always try. You will be away from home for two years. Flights into space are dangerous. You will not make much money. On the other hand,you will have an exciting trip into space and wonderful views. You will always be famous. You'll always be one of the world's very few astronauts.

( ) 1. According to the passage, people can become astronauts.

A. few B. a lot of C. many D. plenty of

( ) 2. Which of the following people would not be a good astronaut?

A. A pilot. B. A Doctor of Maths.

C. A scientist. D. A Doctor of History.

( ) 3. From the passage we can know that a good astronaut .

A. works well and stays calm B. can do just one job

C. sometimes helps people in the team D. sometimes gets angry

( ) 4. The passage tells us that an astronaut's job .

A. is hard but safe B. is hard but exciting

C. is very well paid D. will soon be forgotten

( ) 5. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Astronauts Travel the Fastest B. People Can Become Astronauts

C. Being in Space Is Exciting D. How to Become an Astronaut

Millions of words have been w (1) about young people in the USA. There are reasons for this great i (2) in their ideas,feelings and actions.

Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities (大学) .Young people u (3) twentyfive make up nearly half of the American p (4) . Many of them will soon be in charge of (负责管理) the nation. Naturally their ideas are i (5) to everyone in the country,and it is necessary for older people to understand what they t (6) and feel.

College students today have strong o (7) about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in m (8) a better life for all people,e (9) for those who have not been given a f (10) chance. They see much in what is wrong in the lives of their parents. As a result,there is often trouble in American families.

1. w 2. i 3. u 4. p 5. i

6. t 7. o 8. m 9. e 10. f

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