题目内容

【题目】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms. You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?

Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not for him. At school many students played jokes on him he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt . However, he faced that bravely. He learned to type and write with two toes(脚趾)when he was six, and he could surf the Internet and play golf. In university, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies. And he decided on to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.

Now Nick is one of the most popular in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you ,” he said. His story encourages millions of people.

“I tell people to keep on getting up when they and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”

1A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout

2A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult

3A. because B. if C. until D. but

4A. excited B. relaxed C. lonely D. surprised

5A. even B. ever C. probably D. never

6A. how B. who C. what D. where

7A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. engineers

8A. at B. for C. beyond D. against

9A. make B. hope C. want D. lose

10A. fall B. play C. listen D. Exercise

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了天生残疾的Nick勇敢面对生活中的困难,积极上进,鼓励人们实现自己的梦想的故事。

【1】C考查动词及语境的理解。A. laugh笑;B. cry哭;C. smile 微笑;D. shout大喊句意:你会像29岁的澳大利亚人Nick Vujicic一样在镜子前对自己微笑吗?故选C。

【2】B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. old;老的;B. easy容易的;C. modern当代的;D. difficult困难的;Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not for him. 尼克天生没有四肢,所以生活对他来说不容易。根据句意很容易想象没有四肢的人生活是多么难,故选B。

【3】A考查连词辨析及语境。A. Because因为;B. If如果;C. Until直到;D. But但是At school many students played jokes on him he looked different from everyone else. 句意:在学校许多学生开他的玩笑,因为他看起来不同于其他的每个人。根据题意可知表示因果关系,故选A

【4】C考查形容词及语境。A. Excited激动的;B. Relaxed放松的;C. lonely 孤独的;D. Surprised吃惊的句意:他被拒绝成为他们的朋友,所以他总是感到很孤独。故选C。

【5】A考查副词及语境的理解。A. even甚至;B. ever曾经;C . Probably 可能;D. never绝不,从不;D. hardly几乎不He to type and write with two toes(脚趾) at the age of six, and he could surf and play golf. 在他六岁时学会用脚打字写字,他甚至还能上网、打高尔夫球。因为上网、打高尔夫球是难度较大的事,所以对他来说更难,要用副词even;故选A。

【6】C考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how怎样;B. who谁;C. what什么;D. where在哪And he decided on to do later in his life- to encourage(鼓励) others to work hard for their dreams.他决定在今后的生活中做什么了——去鼓励其他人努力学习实现他们的梦想。根据句意,做什么,所以要用疑问代词what,故选C。

【7】B考查名词及语境的理解。A. Doctors医生;B. Speakers演讲者;C. Scientists科学家;D. Engineers工程师联系下文可知现在Nick成为世界上最受欢迎的演讲家之一。故选B。

【8】D考查介词及语境的理解。 A. At在……;B. For为了……;C. Beyond远离 ;D. Against 反对结合语境可知此处指的是他游历了许多国家,并给他讲了关于他与困难抗争的故事。故选D。

【9】D考查动词及语境的理解。A. make使,制作;B. have有;C. want想;D.lose 失去Living life fully is about looking at what you ,not what you don’t have.现实生活是看你有什么,不是看你没有什么。故选D。

【10】A考查动词及语境的理解。根据文中I tell people to keep on getting up when they and to always love themselves,我告诉人们跌倒了要继续站起来,要总是爱自己。 A. fall 跌倒B. play 玩,打C. listen听 D. exercise锻炼根据句意,应是跌倒了再起来,根据句意可知选A。

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【题目】阅读理解

How will you go traveling between provinces? Many people may choose trains. Now, the high-speed railways connect eastern and western China as well as the south and the north.
A new high-speed railway opened on September 10, 2017. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu province . With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000km in length .It is the world's longest and ~makes up 60% of the world's total high-speed railway lines.
Besides length, China also does well in speed . China is the only country with trains running at 350km an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing Shanghai high-speed railways.
With these surprising numbers, it's easy to forget the China wasn't an early starter in the high-speed rail game. Japan started half a century ago, while Germany did 20 years ago, China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.
Behind the fast development of Cnina's high-speed railways, there is the country's growing need for transportation. China's high-speed trains gave 951 million tips to people last year. It was three times more than in 2010.
"The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance ,but also connect people, information and products, It greatly develops the economy in different areas, people's lives and tourism ,”said Huang Xin, an officia' from the China Railway Company,
Yet, China's building of high-speed railways is still going on. The National Development and Reform Commission said in July that China plans to have 38,000km of high-sped railways by 2025.
(1)The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou' opened in
A.2015
B.2016
C.2017
D.2010
(2)The underlined word“It" refers toin Paragraph 2.
A.The high-speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou
B.The length of China's high-speed railways
C.The speed of China's high-speed railways
D.Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
(3)started to build high-speed railways earliest in the world..
A.China
B.Japan
C.England
D.Germany
(4)How many trips did China's high-speed trains give to people in 2010?
A.About 2883 million
B.About 961 million.
C.About 320 million
D.About 240 million.
(5)What does Huang Xin mean according to Paragraph 6?
A.The high-sped railways improve people's life a lot.
B.China is developing fast.
C.China should build more bridges.
D.The high-speed railways in China are not long enough.

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